HAYOT
hayotsiz
|
n
adj
|
life (existence)
life (lived), livelihood
lifeless, dull
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Vital
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TURMUSH
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n
|
life (lived), livelihood
|
Vital
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TIRIKCHILIK
|
n
|
livelihood
|
Vital
|
KUN
|
n
kun kechir-
|
day
time, days, life
live, get along
|
Time
|
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TANI-
tanish(lar)
notanish
tanish-
tanishuv
tanishtir-
|
v.t
n
adj | NX+ga ~
adj
v.int | NX bilan ~
NX bilan ~+ib ol-
n
v.t | NX+ni NY bilan ~
|
know
know, be acquainted with
acquaintance(s)
familiar with X
unknown, unfamiliar
get acquainted with X
get acquainted with X
(process of) getting acquainted
introduce X to Y
|
Knowledge
|
|
tanish-bilish
|
acquaintance
|
|
BEGONA
begonalik
begonalash-
|
adj
begona odam / kishi
n
v.int | NX+dan ~
|
unknown
stranger, unknown person
strangeness
become estranged from, grow away from X
|
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ALOQA
|
n | NX bilan ~
NX bilan ~ bog'la-
NX bilan ~ ornat-
NX bilan ~ qil-
NX bilan ~ uz-
|
contact, communication with X
link to X, connect with X
set up relations with X
be/keep in touch with X
break off, lose contact with X
|
Relations
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MUNOSABAT
|
n | NX bilan ~
NX bilan ~ uz-
|
relations, connections with X
break off relations with X
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Relations
|
|
bordi-keldi
|
contact, relationship
|
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JUDO
|
adj | NX+dan ~ bo'l-
NX+ni NY+dan ~ qil-
n
|
be separated from X
separate X from Y
separation
|
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SENSIRA-
|
v.t
|
use (familiar) 'sen' when speaking to
|
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SHERIK
sherikchilik
|
n
n
|
partner; friend, comrade
partnership; good-companionship
|
Action
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OSHNA
oshnalik
|
n
n
|
friend, acquaintance
relationship, acquaintance
|
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OG'AYNI
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n
|
friend, pal
|
|
|
oshna-og'ayni
|
friends and relations
|
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JO'RA
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n
|
friend, pal
|
|
O'RTOQ
o'rtoqlarcha
|
n
ad
|
companion, comrade, colleague, friend
friendly, in a friendly way
|
State
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ULFAT
ulfatchilik
|
n
NX+ni o'z+iga ~ qil-
n
ulfatchilik qil-
|
companion, friend
company, party
be friendly with X
company, friendly relations
keep company, have contact with
|
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RAFIQ
rafiqa
|
n
n
|
travelling companion, colleague
(male) friend; husband
(female) friend; wife
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Family
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DO'ST
do'stlik
do'stona
do'stlash-
|
n
do'st bo'l-
n
ad
v.int
|
friend
make friends
friendship
friendly
make friends
|
Feelings
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DUGONA
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n
|
(female) friend
|
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SIRDOSH
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n
|
close friend, special friend
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Knowledge
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TOPISH-
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v.int | NX bilan ~
|
get acquainted, make friends with X
|
Knowledge
|
|
NX+dan yuz+ini o'gir-
|
turn one's face away from X
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Behaviour
|
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yaqinlar
|
near ones, close relatives
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Location
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QO'SHNI
qo'shnichilik
|
n
n
|
neighbour
neighbourhood
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Location
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YOLG'IZ
yolg'izlik
|
ad
yop-yolg'iz
n
|
alone, solitary, single
quite alone
loneliness, solitude
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Relations
|
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o'z+i
bir / yolg'iz o'z+i
|
alone
alone
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TANHO
tanholik
|
ad
n
|
alone, solitary
loneliness, solitude
|
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YAKKA
yakkalik
yakkala-
|
adj
yakka-yakka
yakkama-yakka
n
v.t
|
alone, individual
alone, by oneself
in private
isolation, solitude
isolate
|
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UCHRA-
uchrat-
uchrash-
uchrashuv
|
v.int | NX+ga ~
v.t
v.int | (NX bilan) ~
n
NX+ga ~ belgila-
|
meet X, run into X, hit upon X
experience X (bad situation, illness)
meet, run into, hit upon
meet one another (with X)
appointment, rendez-vous, meeting
make an appointment with X
|
Circumst.
|
DUCH
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n
NX+ga ~ kel-
|
encounter, meeting
meet X, run into X
|
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YO'LIQ-
|
v.int | NX+ga ~
|
meet X, see X, run into X
experience X (bad situation, illness)
|
Circumst.
|
YUZ
yuzlash-
|
n
yuzma-yuz
v.int | NX bilan ~
|
face
face to face
meet with X
|
Body
|
|
betma-bet
|
face to face
|
Body
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KO'R-
ko'rish-
|
v.t
NX+ni borib/kelib ~
NX+ni ~+ishga bor-/kel-
v.int | (NX bilan) ~
|
see, meet
visit X (social)
pay X a visit, call X on, visit X
see, meet one another (with X)
|
Perception
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MULOQOT
|
n
|
appointment, rendez-vous, meeting
|
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ZIYORAT
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n
ziyorat qil-
|
visit; pilgrimage
visit
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Leasure
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YO'QLA-
yo'qlama
|
v.t
NX+ni ~
n
|
call on, visit
call the register (of X)
remember (a person)
call
|
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SALOM
salomlash-
|
n
salom!
NX+ga ~ ber-
NX+ga ~ bildir-
v.int
|
greetings, salutation
hello!
greet X, salute X
extend greetings to X
exchange greetings
|
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SO'RASH-
|
v.int | NX bilan ~
|
greet X, salute X
|
Meaning
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TA'ZIM
|
n
NX+ga ~ qil- / ber- / ko'rsat-
|
respect, regard
show respect to X, bow to X
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Appraisal
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XAYR
xayrlash-
|
n
NX bilan ~ qil-
v.int | (NX bilan) ~
|
goodbye
take leave of X
part from, take leave one another
|
Spirit
|
VIDOLASH-
ALVIDO
|
v.int | (NX bilan) ~
n
|
take leave one another, pay homage to X
farewell
|
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FIROQ
|
n
|
separation; nostalgia
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Emotions
|
|
|
|
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TAKLIF
taklifnoma
|
n
NX+ni N(ish)Y+ga ~ qil-/et-
N(ish)X+ga ~ qilin-
n
|
invitation
suggestion, proposal, offer
invite X to Y
be invited to X
invitation card
|
Authority
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DA'VAT
|
n
da'vat qil-/et-
|
invitation
invite
|
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XO'JAYIN
|
n
|
host
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Possession
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MEZBON
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n
|
host
|
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MEHMON
mehmondo'st
mehmondo'stlik
|
n
mehmon bo'l- // qil-
mehmonda bo'l-
mehmonga bor- // kel-
NX+ni ~+ga chiqar-
adj
n
|
guest
be invited // entertain a guest
be on a visite
pay a visite
invite X as a guest
hospitable, welcoming
hospitality
|
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KELUVCHI
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n
|
guest, visitor
|
Motion
|
|
xush kelibsiz!
|
welcome!
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Emotions
|
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NX+ni qarshi ol-
|
greet, welcome
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Location
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QUTLA-
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v.t
|
greet X, express good wishes for X
greet X, welcome X
|
Feelings
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QABUL
|
n
qabul bo'l-
qabul qil-/et-
qabul soatlari
|
reception
acceptance
be received, accepted
receive, accept
reception hours
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Authority
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KUT-
kutil-
|
v.t
kutib ol-
v.int
|
wait
look after, receive, entertain (guests)
receive, entertain (guests)
go and meet, pick up (sb somewhere)
be entertained, be received
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Action
Manner
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UZAT-
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v.t
|
accompany, send off, see off
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Motion
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KUZAT-
|
v.t
|
see off, accompany, send off
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Motion
|
|
NX+ga hamroh bo’l-
|
accompany X
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Transport
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YO'LLA-
yo'llanma
|
v.t
n
|
direct, show the way, send off
pass, authorization; guidebook
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Society
|
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O'TKAZ-
o'tkazil-
|
v.t
v.int
|
hold (meeting, ceremony)
be held (meeting, ceremony)
|
Motion
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QATNASH-
|
v.int | NX+ga ~
|
take part, participate in X, attend X
|
Action
|
ISHTIROK
|
n
NX+ga ~ qil-/et-
|
attendance
attend X
|
Action
|
|
NX+ga borib tur-
|
(regularly) attend X
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Motion
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MAJLIS
|
n
~ chaqir- // och- // yop-
|
meeting, conference, assembly
parliament, assembly
convene // open // close a meeting
|
State
|
YIG'-
yig'il-
yig'ilish
yig'in
|
v.t
v.int
n
n
|
collect, gather
gather, meet, assemble
gathering, meeting
meeting, gathering
|
Category
|
O'TIRISH
|
n
o'tirish qil-
|
party, social gathering, meeting
have a party
|
Motion
|
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tug'ilgan kun(+i)
|
birthday
|
Vital
|
YILLIK
|
n
|
anniversary
|
Time
|
|
muchal to'yi
|
birthday (every 12 years on Nowruz)
|
Time
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ZIYOFAT
|
n
NX+ni/NX+ga ~ qil-/ber-
|
banquet, social entertainment
entertain X, give hospitality to X
|
Food
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BAZM
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n
bazm qil-
|
party, banquet
enjoy oneself at a party, banquet
|
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TO'Y
to'yboshi
to'yona
|
n
beshik to'yi
sunnat / o'g'il / xatna to'yi
nikoh / qiz to'yi
to'y qil-
n
n
|
celebration, feast (wedding, circumcision...)
cradle feast
circumcision feast
wedding
hold a feast
master of ceremonies
wedding present (or for other feasts)
|
Objects
Spirit
Family
|
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to'y-tomosha
|
feasting and merry-making
|
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SHARBATNOMA
|
n
|
account book for noting gifts received
|
|
CHILLA
|
n
|
a period of 40 days (esp. after birth, wedding)
|
Time
|
MAROSIM
|
n
|
ceremony, rite
|
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KO'RIK
|
n
ko'rikdan o't-
ko'rikdan o'tkaz-
|
review, inspection
be reviewed
review
|
Perception
|
TANTANA
tantanali
|
n
tantana qil-
adj
|
celebration, festivity, triumph
solemnity
celebrate, cheer
ceremonious, solemn
|
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NISHONLA-
nishonlan-
|
v.t
v.int
|
commemorate, celebrate
be commemorated, celebrated
|
Society
|
TABRIK
tabrikla-
tabriklan-
|
n
v.t | N(gani)X bilan ~
v.int
|
congratulation, compliment, greetings
congratulate on X, compliment on X
celebrate
be celebrated
|
Appraisal
|
HAYIT
|
n
hayit qil-
|
feast, festival
celebrate a festival
|
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BAYRAM
|
n
diniy bayram
bayram kuni
bayram qil-
|
holiday, festival
religious holiday
holidays
celebrate a festival
|
Leasure
Spirit
|
SAYIL
|
n
|
(traditional) festival
|
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NAVRO'Z
|
n
|
Nowruz, the day of new year, March 21st
|
|
|
qurbon hayit/bayram
|
feast of the Sacrifice
|
Spirit
|
|
ro'za hayit
|
end of the Ramadan
|
Spirit
|
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hosil bayrami
|
the harvest festival
|
Work
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PARAD
|
n
|
parade
|
|
|
|
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JANOZA
|
n
|
prier for the dead
|
Spirit
|
DAFN
|
n
dafn et-/qil-
|
burial
bury
|
|
KO'M-
ko'mil-
|
v.t
ko'mish
v.int
|
bury (corpse)
burial
be buried (corpse)
|
Processes
|
MOTAM
motamli
motamdor
|
n
NX uchun ~ tut-
adj
n
|
mourning
mourn X
mourning
mourner
|
|
AZA
azador
|
n
aza tut-
n
|
mourning
be in mourning
mourner
|
|
TA’ZIYA
|
n
NX+ga ~ bildir-
|
condolence, sympathy
gave one’s condolence to X
|
|