Tib termin-2016. p65

46-§. UCHINCHI GURUHDA TURLANUVCHI
FEMININUM RODIGA TEGISHLI OTLARNING
YASALISHIDA ISHLATILADIGAN SO‘Z
YASOVCHI QO‘SHIMCHALAR
1. -io so‘z yasovchi qo‘shimchasi harakat yoki harakat nati-
jasini ifodalaydi:
contusio - shikastlanish, lat yeyish, contundere -
urmoq
curatio - davolash, curare - davolamoq
solutio - eritma, solvere - eritmoq fe’llaridan
hosil qilingan
2. -itis so‘z yasovchi qo‘shimchasi yallig‘lanish jarayonini
anglatadi:
bronchitis - bronx shilliq pardasining yallig‘lanishi
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hepatitis - jigarning yallig‘lanishi
hephritis - buyrakning yallig‘lanishi
gingivitis - milk shilliq qavatining yallig‘lanishi
3. -osis so‘z yasovchi qo‘shimchasi moddaning ko‘payishi
yoki to‘planishini ko‘rsatadi:
monocytosis - monositlarning qonda ko‘payishi lipomatosis - yog‘ to‘qimalarining ayrim a’zo qismlarida to‘planishi
4. -iasis so‘z yasovchi qo‘shimchasi kasallikni anglatadi:
amaebias - amyobali ichburug‘ leontiasis - moxov kasalligi
47-§. TIBBIY AMALIYOTDA QO‘LLANILADIGAN ANIONLAR NOMI

Acetas, atis, m	— asetat
arsenas, atis, m	— arsenat
arsenis, itis, m	— arsenat
benzoas, atis, m	— benzoat
bromidum, i, n	— bromid
carbonas, atis, m	— karbonat
citras, atis, m	— sitrat
chloridum, i, n	— xlorid
iodidum, i, n	— yodid
nitras, atis, m	— nitrat
nitris, itis, m	— nitrit
phosphas, atis, m	— fosfat
salicylas, atis, m	— salitsilat
sulfas, atis, m	— sulfat
tetraboras, atis, m	— tetraborat
gluconas, atis, m	— glukonat
glycerophosphas, m	— glitserofosfat
hydrocarbonas, atis, m	— gidrokarbonat
hydrochloridum, i, n	— gidroxlorid

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48-§. QUYIDAGI ATAMALARNI YOD OLING!

M: Appendix, icis, f
articulatio, onis, f auris, is, f basis, is, f canalis, is, f cartilago, inis, f cavitas, atis, f dens, dentis, f hypophysis, is, f larynx, yngis, m pancreas, atis, n pervis, is, f pharynx, yngis, m thorax, acis, m vas, vasis, n amputatio, onis, f anamnesis, is, f
auscultatio, onis, f
cirrhosis, is, f contusio, onis, f
crisis, is, f
curatio, onis, f diagnosis, is, f genesis, is, f
lysis, is, f metastasis, is, f
mycosis, is, f

• 
  o‘simta
  
• 
  bo‘g‘im
  
• 
  quloq
  
• 
  asos
  
• 
  yo‘l, kanal
  
• 
  tog‘ay
  
• 
  bo‘shliq
  
• 
  tish
  
• 
  miya (pastki) ortig‘i
  
• 
  hiqildoq, bo‘g‘iz
  
• 
  me’da osti bezi
  
• 
  chanoq (jom)
  
• 
  halqum, yutqin
  
• 
  ko‘krak qafasi
  
• 
  tomir
  
• 
  kesib tashlash
  
• 
  kasallikning kelib chiqishi haqida ma’lumotnoma
  
• 
  eshitib aniqlash, eshitib ko‘rish
  
• 
  to‘qima kasalligi
  
• 
  shikastlanish, lat yeyish
  
• 
  kasallik jarayonining keskin o‘zgarishi
  
• 
  davolash
  
• 
  kasallikni aniqlash
  
• 
  kelib chiqish, rivojlanish
  
• 
  buzilish
  
• 
  kasallikning bir a’zo-dan ikkinchisiga o‘tishi
  

— terining zamburug‘
kasalligi

143

necrosis, is, f palpatio, onis, f
paralysis, is, f
percussio, onis, f
prognosis, is, f
sclerosis, is, f
sepsis, is, f
stenosis, is, f transfusio onis, f transfusio sanguinis S—M: cutis, is, f bilis, is f
extremitas, atis, f graviditas, atis, f graviditas extrauterina
iris, iridis, f meninx, ngis, f sanguis, inis, m symphysis, is, f tendo, inis, m terminatio, onis, f testis, is, m tuberositas, atis, f convulsio, onis, f

• 
  to‘qimalarning o‘lishi
  
• 
  qo‘l bilan paypaslab tekshirish
  
• 
  biron-bir a’zo faoliyatining buzi-lishi, ishlamasligi
  
• 
  barmoq yoki bol-g‘acha bilan urib ko‘rish, to‘qillatish
  
• 
  kasallik rivojini oldin-dan bilish
  
• 
  skleroz, tomirda qon-ning zichlanishi
  
• 
  sepsis, qon orqali za-harlanish
  

• 
  stenoz, torayish
  
• 
  transfuziya, quyish
  
• 
  qon quyish
  
• 
  teri
  
• 
  o‘t (safro)
  
• 
  uchi, oxiri
  
• 
  homilador
  
• 
  homilaning bacha-dondan tashqarida rivojlanishi
  
• 
  ko‘z rangdor pardasi
  
• 
  miya pardasi
  
• 
  qon
  
• 
  birlashish, qo‘shilish
  
• 
  pay, chandir
  
• 
  xotima, yakun
  
• 
  tuxum (urug‘)
  
• 
  g‘adir-budur
  
• 
  tutqanoq, mushaklar-ning beixtiyor qisqarishi
  

144

extractio, onis, f
febris, is, f incisio, onis, f inflamatio, onis, f paresis, is, f
perforatio, onis, f synthesis, is, f tussis, is, f M—F: Adonis, idis, m borax, acis, f Digitalis, is, f dosis, is, f emulsio, onis, f
Filix, icis, f hirudo, onis, f injectio, onis, f
mucilago, inis, f narcosis, is, f
pars, partis, f
pulvis, eris, m
radix, icis, f
solutio, onis, f
Thermopsis, idis, f
pix, picis, f
Pix liquida
F: apis, is, f
Arachis idis, f

• 
  1) sug‘orish, olib tashlash, so‘rish, 2) ajratib olish (so‘rim)
  
• 
  isitma, bezgak
  
• 
  kesik
  
• 
  yallig‘lanish
  
• 
  qisman shol, falaj bo‘lish
  
• 
  teshilish
  
• 
  qo‘shilma, birikma
  
• 
  yo‘tal
  
• 
  gulizardak
  
• 
  tanakor
  
• 
  angishvonagul
  
• 
  miqdor o‘lchovi
  
• 
  emulsiya, bir-biriga mos kelmaydigan ikki xil suyuqlik aralashmasi
  
• 
  qirqquloq
  
• 
  zuluk
  
• 
  tomir yoki teri ostiga igna orqali dori yuborish
  
• 
  shilliq modda
  
• 
  og‘riq sezdirmaydigan yoki behush qilish
  
• 
  qism
  
• 
  kukun
  
• 
  ildiz
  
• 
  eritma
  
• 
  afsonak
  
• 
  yelim
  
• 
  qatron
  
• 
  asalari
  
• 
  yeryong‘oq
  

145

aspersio, onis, f basis, is, f Mays, ydis, f nux, nucis, f Plantago, inis, f Ribes, is, n Sinapis, is, f Solutio Ammonii
caustici suspensio, onis, f

• 
  sepma dori
  
• 
  asos
  
• 
  makkajo‘xori
  
• 
  yong‘oq
  
• 
  zubturum
  
• 
  qorag‘at
  
• 
  xantal
  
• 
  novshadil spirti
  
• 
  suspenziya
  

49-§. LOTINCHA-YUNONCHA MA’NODOSH ATAMALAR

Lotincha	Yunoncha	O‘zbekch
cutis	derma	teri
articulatio	arthron	bo‘g‘im
dens	odontos	tish
sanguis	haema	qon
cartilago	chondros	tog‘ay
vas	angion	tomir
auris	otos	quloq

u
81-mashq. Quyidagi otlarning lotin nomiga qarab o‘z-bekcha muqobilini o‘z o‘rniga qo‘ying. M.

146

Appendix	— qo‘l bilan paypaslab
	kasallikni aniqlash
articulatio	— qon orqali zaharlanish
auris	— kasallikning bir a’zodan
	ikkinchisiga o‘tishi
cartilago	— kasallikni aniqlash
dens	— shikastlanish
larynx	— davolash
pancreas	— eshitib ko‘rish
pharynx	— kasallikning kelib chiqishi
	haqida ma’lumotnoma
thorax	— o‘siq
amputatio	— bo‘g‘im

anamnesis — tog‘ay
auscultatio — quloq
contusio — tish
curatio — hiqildoq
diagnosis — me’da osti bezi
metastasis — halqum
palpatio — ko‘krak qafasi
sepsis — kesib tashlash
82-mashq. Quyidagi atamalarni ma’nosiga qarab joy-lashtiring. S—M.
cutis — qisman shol, falaj bo‘lish
bilis — teshilish
extremitas — yo‘tal
graviditas — isitma, bezgak
meninx — yallig‘lanish
sanguis — sug‘urish
tendo — teri
terminatio — o‘t (safro)
convulsio — uchi, oxiri
extractio — homiladorlik
febris — miya pardasi
inflammatio — qon
paresis — pay, chandiq
perforatio — xotima
tussis — tutqanoq
83-mashq. Lotincha so‘zlarni o‘zbekchasi bilan mos-lashtiring. M—F.

Adonis
borax
Digitalis
dosis
emulsio
mucilago

• 
  igna bilan dori yuborish
  
• 
  qirqquloq
  
• 
  yelim
  
• 
  afsonak
  
• 
  eritma
  
• 
  gulizardak
  

147

ш

pulvis	— tanakor
radix	— angishvonagul
solutio	— o‘lchovli miqdor
Thermopsis	— ikki xil suyuqlik qorishmasi
pix	— shilliq modda
injectio	— kukun
Filix	— ildiz
84-mashq. Quyidagi a	tamalarni ma’nosiga qarab o‘rniga
qo‘ying. F.
Apis	— novshadil spirti
Arachis	— suspenziya
aspersio	— xantal
Mays	— qorag‘at
nux	— asalari
Plantago	— yeryong‘oq
Ribes	— sepma
Sinapis	— makkajo‘xori
suspensio	— yong‘oq
solutio Ammonii	— zubturum

u
85-mashq. Quyidagi otlarni lotin tiliga tarjima qiling va Nom. Sing. Gen. Sing. et Pluralis da turlang.

M:
asos, yo‘l, bo‘shliq, miya ortig‘i, chanoq, tomir,
to‘qima kasalligi.
S—M: ko‘z rangdor pardasi, birlashish, tuxum, kesik,
qo‘shilma.
M—F: qirqquloq, zuluk, behush qilish, qism, kukun,
qatron.
F: yeryong‘oq, sepma, makkajo‘xori, zubturum,
qorag‘at, xantal.
Namuna:

Guruh	Rod	Nom.Sing.	Gen.Sing.	Nom.Plur.	Gen. Plur
III	f	solutio	solutionis	solutiones	solutionu

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