An uzbek glossary



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Justice


ADOLAT
adolatli
adolatsiz
adolatsizlik
adolatparvar


n
adj
adj
n
n

justice, righteousness
just, righteous
unjust
injustice
righteous man

Behaviour


HAQQONIY
haqqoniylik
haqqoniyat


adj
n
n

just, appropriate
justice, appropriateness
justice, legitimacy, appropriateness

Opinion

HAQ


haqli
haqlik
nohaq
nohaqli

HUQUQ


huquqli
huquqsiz
huquqshunos
huquqshunoslik


n
ish haqi
N(ish)X+ga ~+i bor
adj | N(ish)X+ga ~
n
adj
adj
n

inson huquqlari


adj
adj
n
n

right, due, debt
pay, wages
have a right to X
having a right to X
right (on one's side)
against the law; unjust
without the right
rights
law
human rights
having rights; competent
having no right
lawyer, jurist
law (as a discipline)


Economy


GUNOH
gunohsiz
gunohkor

begunoh
begunohlik


n
adj
n

adj
n

sin, crime
innocent
sinner, guilty person; the accused
criminal
innocent
innocence

 

AYB
aybdor
aybsiz
aybla-
ayblan-
ayblanuvchi


n
adj
adj
v.t
v.int
n

guilt, fault; disgrace
guilty; the accused, defendant
innocent
accuse, put the blame on, find fault with
get blamed
the accused, defendant


Appraisal

HIMOYACHI

n

defender; lawyer

Conflict

JAVOBGAR

adj | NX+ga ~

responsible
guilty

Action

SHIKOYAT

shikoyatchi

n
NX+ning ust+ida ~ qil-
n

complaint
complain about X
litigant

Appraisal

ARZ

ARIZA


n
arz qil-/et-
n
NX+ga ~ ber-
NX+ning ust+ida ~ qil-

complaint, plea, request
complain
appeal, application, petition
appeal to X
complain about X

Appraisal


DOD
dodla-

n
v.int

complaint, wailing
complain, wail

Appraisal

 

 

 

 

JINOYAT

jinoyatchi
jinoyatkorona
JINOIY

n
jinoyat qil-
n
ad
adj

crime
commit a crime
criminal
criminal(ly)
criminal

 

PORA

poraxo'r
poraxo'rlik


n
pora ber-//ol-
n
n

bribe
bribe // take bribes
corrupt person
bribery, corruption

 

KORRUPSIYA

n

corruption

 

SOXTA
soxtalashtir-
soxtagar


adj
v.t
n

false, forged
forge, falsify
forger

Meaning

ALDAMCHI
aldamchliki


n
n

cheat, swindler, deceiver
trickery, swindle, trap

Manner

SUIISTE'MOL

n
NX+dan ~ qil-

misuse, use wrongly, abuse
misuse X, use X wrongly

Manner

O'G'RI
o'g'irla-
o’g’irlat-
o'g'irlik

o'g'rincha



n
v.t

v.t | NX+ini ~
n
o'g'irlik qil-
adv

thief, burglar
steal, rob
be robbed of X
stealing, robbery, theft
steal, rob
stealthily, secretly, covertly


Mind

KISSAVUR

n

pickpocket

Clothing

QAROQCHI
qaroqchilik

n
n

robber, bandit
robbery, banditry

 

 

NX+ga bosib kir-

burst in X, break into X

Motion

TALA-
talon

talonchi



v.t
n
talon qil-
n

plunder, burgle
plunder, robbery
plunder, burgle
plunderer, robber

 

BEZORI
bezorilik

n
n

hooligan
hooliganism

 

FOHISHA
fohishalik
fohishaxona


n
n
n

prostitute
prostitution
brothel

 

 

buzuq xotin

immoral woman, prostitute

Behaviour

ZO'RLA-
zo'rlash-

v.t
v.int

rape
get raped

Modality

 

nomus+iga teg-

rape

Self-Image

O'LDIR-

v.t
o'ldirish

kill, murder
murder

 

QOTIL
qotillik

n
n
qotillik qil-

murderer, killer
murder
murder

 

SUIQASD

suiqasdchi

n
NX+ga ~ qil-
n

attempt on sb's life
attempt on X's life
murderer

 

ODAMXO'R
odamxo'rlik

n
n

cannibal, murderer
cannibalism

Humans

QIRG'IN

n

slaughter

 

 

 

 

 

JAZO

jazola-
jazolan-

n
NX+ga NY uchun ~ ber-
NX+ga NY uchun ~ beril-
o'lim jazosi
v.t
v.int

punishment
punish X for Y
(X) be punished for Y
death penalty
punish, penalize
get punished, penalized

 

 

NX+ga chora ko'r-
NX+ga chora ko'ril-

punish X
(X) be punished

 

 

NX+ga hukm qil-

sentence to X

Justice

 

NX+ni NY+ga kes-

sentence X to Y

Processes

SHTRAF

n
shtraf qil-/sol-

fine, penalty
fine

 

JARIMA

n
jarima to'la-

fine, penalty
pay a fine

 

AMNISTIYA

n

amnesty

 

 

 

 

 

QONUN

qonuniy
qonuniylik
qonuniyat
qonunlash-
qonunlashtir-
qonunsiz
qonunsizlik
noqonuniy


n
qonunlar (to'plami)
adj
n
n
v.int
v.t
adj
n
adj

law
code
legal, lawful
legality, lawfulness
law (regular pattern)
be legalized
legalize
illegal; lawless
illegality; lawlessness
illegal



Category



SHARIAT
SHAR'IY

n
adj

Shariat (religious law of Islam)
lawful (according to the Shariat)

Spirit

YURIDIK
YURIST

adj
n

juridical
jurist

 

ADLIYA

n

(administration of) justice

 

SUD

sudya
sudla-


n
sud qil-

n
v.t

court; trial
try, judge

judge
try, judge

 

HUKM


hukmnoma

HAKAM
MAHKAMA

n
NX ust+idan ~ chiqar-
NX+ga ~ qil-
n
n
n

judgement, sentence, verdict
sentence X
sentence to X
judgement
judge, referee
law court

 

QOZI
qozixona

n
n

qazi (muslim judge)
court

Spirit

MUFTI

n

mufti (arbiter in islamic law)

Spirit

HOKIM

n

local ruler, judge

Society

MILITSIYA


militsiyaxona

n
militsiya bo’limi
militsiya idorasi / uchastkasi
n

police, militia
police station
police station
police station

 

POLITSIYA
politsiyachi

n
n

police
policeman

 

 

Milliy Xavfsizlik Xizmati (SNB)

National Security Service

Circumst.

TERGOVCHI

n

detective, examining judge

Mind

GUVOH

guvohlik

guvohnoma



n
guvoh bo'lib chiq-
n
guvohlik qil-/ber-
n

witness
testify
testimony
testify, give evidence
attestation, certificate

 

SHOHID
shohidlik

n
n
shohidlik qil-

witness, eyewitness
testimony
testify, give evidence

 

DALOLAT

n
dalolat ber-

testimony, evidence
testify, give evidence

 

ADVOKAT

n

lawyer, attorney

 

OQLOVCHI

n

lawyer

 

PROKUROR

n

prosecutor

 

QORALOVCHI

n

prosecutor

Properties

HIBS

n
hibsga ol-

arrest
arrest

 

QAMA-
qamal-
qamoq


qamoqxona

v.t
v.int
n
qamoqqa ol-
qamoqda yot-/o'tir-
n

arrest
be arrested
arrest, detention
be arrested, be put in jail
be in jail, be imprisoned
prison, jail

Processes

TURMA
turmachi

n
n

prison
jailer

 

ZINDON

n

dungeon

 

MAHBUS
mahbuslik

n
n

prisoner, convict
detention

 

ASIR

asirlik

n
asirga ol-
n

prisoner, captive, prisoner-of-war
capture, arrest
captivity

 

TUTQUN

tutqunlik

n
tutqun bo'l- // qil- / qilib ol-
n

captive, prisoner
get captive // capture, take (sb) prisoner
captivity

 

KISHAN

n
kishan sol-

handcuffs; fetters, chains, bonds
handcuff; fetter

 

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