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Sustainability Reporting
that does not cause excessive voter or civil discontent (ie planning could be said to function like
a toilet stopcock). Also, to appear ‘objective’, decision aids, models and analyses must be abstract
and detached from political issues. Thus analyses and decisions are unlikely to take into account
effects on power relationships over the long term. The design of ‘objective’ analyses reflects the past
unwillingness of researchers, on the whole, to accept responsibility for the social and environmental
consequences of their work. To be seen as objective, environmental scientists, in practice, also need
to appear apolitical.
14
Many espouse the view that by providing ‘objective’ methods, decision-makers
will act on information in objective ways. By subscribing to the myth that they have a more pristine
and detached perspective, researchers do not have to account for the political outcomes of these
tools.
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This creates a vicious circle. This may seem overly cynical, but one can only imagine the
reaction a scientist or academic would receive for developing a reporting methodology that mapped
wealth transfers through discretionary planning decisions over time.
Surely not all scientists and consultants support the status quo?
Not at all. However, scientific integrity is compromised by a growing privatization of information.
Scientific methods, models, tools and data are increasingly applied by private consultants under
commercial-in-confidence provisions. Consultants, even more than scientists, cannot afford to offend
clients and need to appear ‘credible’. But credibility is often code for supporting the status quo.
Therefore consultants usually present ostensibly value-neutral, apolitical analyses that recommend
little or no basic change. So while reporting creates jobs for environmental scientists, it also creates
vested interests in ‘passive’ kinds of methods, measurement and reporting frameworks that do not
challenge business-as-usual [Chapter 7]. After all, if old tools addressed environmental problems,
we would have solved them by now. In short:
•
Scientists are not ‘scientific’ unless they are apolitical
•
Consultants must say what their clients want to hear
•
Politicians need to cover up or down play problems
•
Planners feel they need to accommodate the market
•
Designers are segregated from science and politics
There is a gap here. There is no mainstream field of enquiry or decision sphere concerned with the
costs of inaction and/or growing differentials of wealth and power [Chapter 13]. Hence reporting
has not yet done much to make decision-makers accountable.
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