CIRCONFÉRENCE
CIVIL
93
circonférence
nf 1. aylana, doira; la circonférence est divisée en 360
degrés doira 360 gradusga bo‘lingan; tracer une circonférence au
compas sirkul bilan aylana chizmoq; 2. tevarak-atrofdagi joy, yer, chegara,
maydon, sahn; circonférence d’une ville shahar chegarasi, maydoni,
sahni.
circonflexe
adj accent circonflexe diakritik belgi (ˆ).
circonlocution
nf tasviriy, tavsifiy ibora, gap, ezmalik, vaysash, gap
sotish, safsata sotish, mahmadonalik qilish.
circonscription
nf 1. cheklash, chegaralash, cheklov; 2. géom
tasvirlash, bayon, ta’rif.
circonscrire
vt 1. tasvirlamoq, tavsif, ta’riflamoq; circonscrire un
espace joyni, maydonni, sathini yozib tavsiflamoq; 2. chegaralamoq,
cheklamoq; circonscrire son sujet mavzusini cheklamoq.
circonspect, ecte
adj ehtiyotkor, ehtiyotli, ehtiyot; il n’est pas assez
circonspect dans le choix de ses amis u do‘st tanlovida yetarlicha
ehtiyotkor emas.
circonspection
nf ehtiyotkorlik, ehtiyot bilan ish tutish, ketini o‘ylab ish
yurgizish.
circonstance
nf tomon, jihat, hol, sharoit, vaziyat, holat, shart, voqea,
hodisa, qulay fursat, vaqt; circonstances atténuantes gunohini
yengillatuvchi omillar, holatlar; complément de circonstance gram hol; il
faut profiter de la circonstance qulay fursatdan foydalanmoq kerak; dans
les circonstances présentes, actuelles hozirgi sharoitda, vaziyatda; un
ouvrage de circonstance shu fursatdagi asar, ish.
circonstancié, ée
adj mufassal, batafsil, puxta; un rapport
circonstancié mufassal, puxta ma’ruza, doklad.
circonstanciel, elle
adj holga oid, hol bilan ifodalangan, hol;
subordonnée
circonstancielle
hol
ergash
gap;
complément
circonstanciel de lieu o‘rin holi.
circonvenir
vt tegmasdan o‘ tmoq, chetlab o‘ tmoq, aldamoq, firib bermoq,
pand bermoq; circonvenir ses juges hakamlarga pand bermoq.
circonvolution
nf 1. aylanish, aylanib yurish; 2. egri-bugri, ilon izi joy;
circonvolution cérébrales miyaning burma-burma bo‘lib turgan joylari.
circuit
nm 1. aylana, doira; la piste a quatre kilomètres de circuit
maydon, iz, yo‘l 4 km aylanasiga; 2. aylana yo‘l; 3. aylanib o‘ tish; 4. sistema,
soha, sxema, aylana chizma; shakl, elektr zanjiri; mettre en circuit elektr
zanjiriga solmoq; circuit imprimé bosma sxema; 5. yurish, muomalada
bo‘lish, aylanish; circuit commercial savdo muomalasi; circuit de
distribution taqsimlash sistemasi; 6. orasi, ichi; je ne suis plus dans le
circuit men voqealarning orasida emasman.
circulaire
I. adj 1. yumaloq, dumaloq, to‘garak, doirasimon; surface
circulaire dumaloq yuza; 2. aylana, aylanma, doiraviy, halqa shaklidagi;
mouvement circulaire aylanma harakat; 3. dunyo bo‘ylab; voyage
circulaire dunyo bo‘ylab sayohat; II. nf sirkulyar xat.
circulation
nf 1. aylanish, aylanib turish, yurish, muomalada bo‘lish,
muomala; 2. muomalada bo‘lish, yurish; circulation de l’argent pul
muomalasi; 3. aylanma harakat, aylanib yurish; détourner la circulation yo‘l
harakatini boshqarmoq; agent de la circulation yo‘l harakatini tartibga
soluvchi, boshqaruvchi; 4. suyuqlik aylanishi; circulation du sang qon
aylanishi.
circulatoire
adj qon aylanishiga doir; l’appareil circulatoire qon
aylanish sistemasi; troubles circulatoires qon aylanishining buzilishi.
circuler
vi 1. aylanmoq, aylanib yurmoq, u yoqdan bu yoqqa yurmoq,
borib kelmoq; les passants circulent yo‘lovchilar u yoqdan bu yoqqa
yurishayotibdi; 2. aylanib yurmoq; le sang circule dans le corps qon
tanada aylanib yuradi; 3. muomalada yurmoq, aylanmoq, qo‘ldan qo‘lga
o‘tmoq; l’argent circule pul qo‘ldan-qo‘lga o‘ tib yuradi, muomalada yuradi;
4. og‘izdan-og‘izga o‘ tib yurmoq; ce bruit circule mish-mish og‘izdan-og‘izga
o‘tib yuribdi.
cire
nf mum, asalari mumi; cire à cacheter surg‘uch; cire à parquets pol
surg‘uchi, pol bo‘yog‘i, mastika.
ciré, ée
I. adj mumlangan, mum qoplangan, surg‘uchlangan; sirlangan;
toile cirée kleyonka; II. nm yomg‘ir o‘ tkazmaydigan plashch.
cirer
vt 1. mumlamoq, mum surtmoq (so‘rmoq); cirer un meuble jihozni
mumlamoq; 2. poyabzal tozalamoq; cirer les souliers; cirer les bottes à
qqn quyi egilmoq, tilyog‘lamalik qilmoq.
cireur, euse
n 1. pol mumlovchi, pol pardozlovchi; 2. nm etik moylovchi;
3. nf pol pardozlovchi elektr qurilma.
cireux, euse
adj mumli, mumsimon, za’faron yuz (qiyofa).
cirque
nm 1. sirk; mener des enfants au cirque bolalarni sirkka olib
bormoq; 2. betartib tomosha (harakatlar); allons, silence! qu’est-ce que
c’est que ce cirque? qani, jim! bu qanday tomosha; 3. qadimgi ochiq
tomoshagoh.
cirrhose
nf sirroz, to‘qima kasali (jigarda, o‘pkada).
cirrus
nm patsimon bulutlar.
cisaille
nf 1. qaychi; cisaille de jardinier tok qaychi; 2. metall kesadigan
qaychi; 3. gulqaychi, qo‘l qaychisi.
cisaillement
nm kesish.
cisailler
vt kesmoq, qaychilamoq; qiymalamoq, burdalamoq.
ciseau
nm 1. keskich, iskana; 2. pl qaychi, qachov; 3. sport qaychi qilib
sakrash.
ciseler
vt zarb qilmoq, o‘yma gul, naqsh bosmoq; naqsh solmoq; ciseler
de la vaisselle d’argent kumush idishga naqsh solmoq, bosmoq.
ciseleur
nm naqqosh, o‘ymakor usta, duradgor.
ciselure
nf o‘yma gul, naqsh, bezak.
citadelle
nf 1. qo‘rg‘on, qal’a, shahriston; 2. tayanch, suyanch.
citadin
I. adj shaharli; II. n shaharlik, shahar aholisi.
citation
nf 1. sitata, iqtibos, dalil, dastak, bahona, havola; 2. sudga
chaqirish, chaqiriq, chaqiruv, taklif; 3. mil buyruqda eslash, tilga olish,
minnatdorchilik bildirish, e’ lon qilish.
cité
nf 1. shahar, shahar tipidagi qishloq, aholi yashaydigan punkt; une
cité commerçante savdo shaharchasi; l’Ile de la cité shahar orolcha
(Parijda, Sena daryosida); 2. loc avoir droit de cité quelque part
qayerdadir qabul qilinmoq; 3. katta binolar to‘dasi; cités ouvrières ishchilar
shaharchasi; cités universitaires talabalar shaharchasi.
citer
vt 1. sitata olmoq, iqtibos keltirmoq; citer un auteur bir muallifdan
sitata keltirmoq; 2. dalil qilmoq, dalil qilib ko‘rsatmoq, keltirmoq; citer un
exemple misol sifatida dalil keltirmoq; 3. tilga olmoq, eslatib o‘tmoq, aytib
o‘tmoq, ko‘rsatmoq; citer quelqu’un en exemple misol qilib tilga olmoq,
ko‘rsatmoq; 4. chaqirilmoq, taklif qilinmoq (sudga); citer comme témoin
guvoh sifatida chaqirilmoq; 5. mil minnatdorchilik e’lon qilmoq, bildirmoq
(buyruqda).
citerne
nf 1. havza, hovuz, sardoba, suv ombori; 2. sisterna, katta suv
idish.
cithare
nf sitra (cholg‘u asbobi).
citoyen, enne
n 1. fuqaro, grajdan; citoyen d’honneur faxriy fuqaro;
accomplir ses devoirs de citoyen fuqarolik burchini ado etmoq; 2. haqiqiy
farzand, chin inson, shaharlik; citoyen du monde dunyoning chin insoni; 3.
shaxs, odam; un drôle de citoyen g‘alati shaxs, odam.
citoyenneté
nf fuqarolik, grajdanlik.
citrique
adj limon kislotali, limonga oid.
citron
I. nm 1. limon; citron pressé limon sharbati; 2. kalla, bosh fam; II.
adj limon rangi, sariq.
citronnade
nf limonad (ichimlik).
citronnelle
nf limon yalpizi, limono‘ t, melissa.
citronnier
nm limon daraxti; bois de citronnier limonzor.
citrouille
nf 1. oshqovoq, qovoq; soupe à la citrouille qovoq sho‘rva; 2.
fam kalla, bosh.
civet
nm ragu, jarkop (quyon yoki parranda go‘shtidan).
civette
nf sivetta, viverra (etxo‘r sut emizuvchi hayvon va uning mo‘ynasi).
civière
nf zambil.
civil, ile
I. adj 1. insoniy, fuqaroga oid; grajdan; guerre civile grajdan
urushi; droits civils inson huquqlari; état civil grajdanlik holati; code civil
grajdanlik kodeksi; 2. insoniy, oddiy grajdan; les autorités civiles oddiy
grajdanlar hukumati; 3. xushmuomala, boadab, muloyim, silliq, nazokatli,
odobli; il a été civil à mon égard u menga muloyim edi; II. nm 1. oddiy
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