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personal interest or knowledge. Foreign language immersion classrooms provide
a unique example of totally content-based language instruction.
Content-based language instruction is motivating for students when they
have an intrinsic interest in the content topics studied. However,
students also
find that trying to learn content through a second language poses additional
challenges because they must process both the new language and new
information simultaneously. Learning strategies can help students meet these dual
demands more successfully.
The accumulated evidence supporting the use
of learning strategies with
both first language content subject tasks and in second language learning point to
the importance of combining strategies instruction with second language content.
As it is seen from chapter instructions can be carefully selected during the
learning process and adequately used in different ways.
So teachers directions undoubtedlyresult in many unwanted important
instruction is content-based language instruction which motivates for students
when they have an intrinsic interest in the content topics studied. However,
students also find that trying to learn content through
a second language poses
additional challenges because they must process both the new language and new
information simultaneously. Learning strategies can help students meet these dual
demands more successfully.
The accumulated evidence supporting the use of learning strategies with
both first language content subject tasks and in second language learning point to
the importance of combining strategies instruction with second language content.
Effective strategies teachers focus on students‘ learning processes, as well
as on products and outcomes. In addition to emphasizing curriculum content, they
must strongly emphasize the thinking that students
use to make sense of that
content. Thus teachers focus not only on technically ―correct‖ language use, but
also on the message that students are trying to communicate and the reasoning
behind their responses. This can be done by probing
to find out how students
arrive at their answers. During students‘ explanations, the teacher can point out
when students use strategies, especially if they seem unaware that they are doing
something strategic. Teachers can also help students
avoid future mistakes by
following up incorrect answers to find out where the student‘s logic went astray.
Mistakes can thus serve as opportunities to remind students of effective strategies
that might have helped them.
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