Eczema, eczematis, n - chilla yara
gramma, grammatis - gramm
systema, systematis, n - sistema
Casus
|
Singularis
|
Plurali
|
Nominativus
|
gramma
|
grammata
|
Genetivus
|
grammatis
|
grammatum
|
Dativus
|
grammati
|
grammatis
|
Accusativus
|
gramma
|
grammata
|
Ablativus
|
grammate
|
grammatis
|
Beshinchidan, -is qo‘shimchali yunon tilidan kirib kelgan teng murakkab so‘zlar uchinchi guruhda turlanuvchi Masculinum yoki Femininum rodlariga tegishli otlarning kelishik qo‘shimchalarini oladi, lekin quyidagi turlanish xususiyat-lariga ega:
Accusativus Singularis da -em (o‘rniga-im)
Dativus Singularis da -e (o‘rniga -i)
Genetivus Pluralis da -um (o‘rniga-ium) qo‘yiladi
Basis, basis, f — asos
crisis, crisis, f — kasallik jarayonining
keskin o‘zgarishi
Casus
|
Singularis
|
Plurali
|
Nominativus
|
basis
|
bases
|
Genetivus
|
basis
|
basium
|
Dativus
|
basi
|
basibus
|
Accusativus
|
basim
|
bases
|
Ablativus
|
basi
|
basibus
|
163
55-§. QUYIDAGI YUNONCHA ATAMALARNI YOD OLING!
M:
S—M:
ancon, onis, m angeion, ii, n arthron, i, n carcinoma, atis, n cele, es, f colon i, n
cystis, is, f derma, atis, n desma, atis, n encephalon, i, n enteron, i, n ganglion, ii, n genion, i, n haema, atis, n kephale, es, f keratoma, atis, n
lipoma, atis, n myxoma, atis, n neuron, i, n osteon, i, n pyon, i, n rhapfe, es, f soma, atis, n stoma, atis, n zygoma, atis, n anamnesis, is, f angiostenosis, is, f apostema, atis, n
tirsak
tomir
bo‘g‘im
xavfli o‘sma, rak
dabba, churra tushishi
yo‘g‘on ichakning ko‘richakdan to‘g‘ri ichakkacha bo‘lgan qismi
pufak
teri
bog‘lam
bosh miya
ichak
tugun
iyak, engak
qon (tomir ichagidagi)
bosh
epidermis, shox qavat-ning o‘sma kabi qalinlashuvi
yog‘li o‘sma
shilliq parda sarkomasi
asab
suyak
yiring
chok
gavda, tana
og‘iz
yonoq
xotirlash, eslash
tomirning torayishi
chipqon, sizlog‘ich
164
ascites, ae, f - assit, qoringa suv
yig‘ilishi
brachypnoe, es, f - nafas olishning
qisqaligi cardiorrhexis, is, f - yurak faoliyatining
to‘xtashi (yorilishi) cataplasma, atis, n - issiq suvga ho‘llangan
doka bog‘lam yo‘li
bilan davolash
cholelithiasis, is, f - o‘t xaltachasiga tosh
yig‘ilishi
cholestasis, is, f - o‘tning to‘planib
qolishi
diabetes, ae, f - qand kasalligi
diastole es, f - yurakning kengayishi
dyspnoe es, f - nafas qisishi,
harsillash
enteroptosis, is, f - ichaklarning pastga
qarab siljishi
epidermis, is, f - teri ustki qavati
gastroptosis, is, f - me’daning pastga
qarab siljishi
haemoptoe, es, f - nafas yo‘li orqali qon
tupurish hydrohepatosis, is, f - jigarda suyuqlik to‘p-
lanishi
iridorrhexis, is, f - ko‘z rangdor pardasi-
ning yorilishi
kyesis, is, f - homiladorlik
neurosis, is, f - asab kasalligi
odontopoesis, is, f - tish chiqishi
psychosis, is, f - ruhiy kasallik
systole, es, f - yurakning bir
me’yorda qisqarishi
uropoesis, is, f - siydik hosil bo‘lishi
xeroderma, atis, n - terining quruqlashishi
165
M-F: Aloe,es, f
|
— aloy, sabur
|
astma, atis, n
|
— nafas bo‘g‘ilishi
|
basis, is, f
|
— asos, negiz
|
chole, es, f
|
— o‘t (safro)
|
clysma, atis, n
|
— huqna, to‘g‘ri ichakni
|
|
yuvish
|
crisis, is, f
|
— kasallik jarayonining
|
|
keskin o‘zgarishi
|
dosis, is, f
|
— miqdor o‘lchovi
|
diagnosis, is, f
|
— kasallikni aniqlash
|
gargarisma, atis, n
|
— chayqash
|
hypnosis, is, f
|
— uxlatuvchi
|
mensis, is, f
|
— oy
|
narcosis, is, f
|
— sun’iy uyqu holati
|
pharmacon, i, n
|
— dori-darmon
|
phyton, i, n
|
— o‘simlik
|
pneumon, i, n
|
— o‘pka
|
praxis, is, f
|
— amaliyot
|
psyche, es, f
|
— ruh
|
pyrosis, is, f
|
— jig‘ildon qaynashi,
|
|
zarda
|
rhizoma, atis, n
|
— ildizpoya
|
symptoma, atis, n
|
— belgi, alomat
|
systema, atis, n
|
— sistema, tarmoq
|
rrpri 102-mashq. Yunoncha atamalarni o‘zbekcha muqobili
|
Ш bilan moslashtiring. M.
|
|
Angeion
|
— suyak
|
arthron
|
— yiring
|
carcinoma
|
— og‘iz
|
cele
|
— bosh
|
colon
|
— asab
|
cystis
|
— tomir
|
derma
|
— bo‘g‘im
|
encephalon
|
— xavfli o‘sma
|
enteron
|
— dabba
|
166
ganglion
|
— yo‘g‘on ichakning
|
|
ko‘richakdan to‘g‘ri ichak-
|
|
kacha bo‘lgan qismi
|
genion
|
— pufak
|
haema
|
— teri
|
kephale
|
— ichak
|
neuron
|
— bosh miya
|
osteon
|
— tugun
|
pyon
|
— iyak, engak
|
stoma
|
— qon
|
га 103-mashq. Quyidagi atamalarni mazmuniga qarab o‘z
|
Ш o‘rniga qo‘ying. S M.
|
|
Anamnesis
|
— asab kasalligi
|
angiostenosis
|
— terining quruqlashishi
|
apostema
|
— siydik hosil bo‘lishi
|
ascites
|
— yurakning bir me’yorda qis-
|
|
qarishi
|
cardiorrhexis
|
— ruhiy kasallik
|
cataplasma
|
— xotirlash
|
diabetes
|
— o‘tning to‘planib qolishi
|
diastole
|
— tomirning torayishi
|
|
— yurak faoliyatining to‘xtashi
|
neurosis
|
— issiq suvga ho‘llangan doka
|
psychosis
|
— bog‘lash yo‘li bilan davolash
|
cholestasis
|
— qand kasalligi
|
systole
|
— yurakning bir me’yorda ken-
|
|
gayishi
|
|
— nafas qisishi
|
xeroderma
|
— chipqon
|
|
istisqo, qoringa suv yig‘ilishi
|
m 104-mashq. Quyidagi atamalarni tarjimasiga qarab mos-
|
™ lashtiring. M-F.
|
|
Aloe
|
— ildizpoya
|
asthma
|
— belgi
|
basis
|
— chayqash
|
167
chole
|
— uxlatuvchi
|
clysma
|
— dori-darmon
|
dosis
|
— o‘pka
|
diagnosis
|
— ruh
|
gargarisma
|
— aloy
|
hypnosis
|
— nafas bo‘g‘ilishi
|
pharmacon
|
— asos, negiz
|
narcosis
|
— o‘t (safro)
|
phyton
|
— to‘g‘ri ichakni yuvish
|
psyche
|
— miqdor o‘lchovi
|
rhizoma
|
— kasallikni aniqlash
|
symptoma
|
— sun’iy uyqu holati
|
pneumon
|
— o‘simlik
|
га 105-mashq. Quyidagi atamalarni lotin tiliga tarjima ™ qiling va Nom. et Gen. Singularus hamda Plur.da turlang.
M: tirsak, xavfli o‘sma, bog‘lam, qon, yog‘li o‘sma,
gavda, yonoq.
S-M: nafas olishning qisqaligi, o‘t pufagiga tosh
yig‘ilishi. Ichakning pastga qarab siljishi, terining ustki qavati, me’daning pastga qarab siljishi, jigarda suyuqlik to‘planishi, ko‘z rangdor par-dasining yorilishi.
M-F: aloy, o‘t (safro), kasallik jarayonining keskin o‘z-
garishi (miqdor o‘lchovi), kasallikni aniqlash, chayqash, dori-darmon, o‘pka, ruh.
Namuna:
Guruh
|
Rod
|
Nom.Sing.
|
Gen.Sing.
|
Nom.Plur.
|
Gen.Plur
|
III
|
f
|
dosis
|
dosis
|
doses
|
dosiu
|
ra 106-mashq. Quyidagi sifatlarni otlar bilan moslashtiring ™ va o‘zbek tiliga tarjima qiling. M-F.
rete (venosus, a, um) - rhizoma (amarus, a, um)
os (latus, a, um) - rete (arteriosus, a, um)
168
diagnosis (certus, a, um) — auris (medius, a, um) systema (nervosus, a, um) — oedema (malignus, a, um)
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