7. Mindsight
“The brain is our enabler—our control center,” says Dan Siegel, MD. He
encourages those who’ve faced adversity to develop what he calls “Mindsight,”
the ability to truly see or know the mind. When you focus your attention on the
mind and how it’s working, it’s possible to build specific circuits, repair
neurocircuitry, and grow connections among neurons in the same areas of the
brain that tend to be weak due to early adversity, trauma, and insecure
attachment.
The first aspect of Mindsight is insight, the ability to sense your own inner
mental life and reflect inwardly—what you might think of as being self-aware or
self-knowing. The second is empathy, the ability to sense the inner mental life of
another person—knowing who that person is. And the third is integration, the
ability to link those two awarenesses and other processes into an interconnected
big picture.
Integration helps you to approach problems reflectively and interact with
others in healthy, wise ways. It promotes compassionate connections and
communications. It helps you to reconnect your past, present, and future in a
coherent way so that your life story makes sense of who you are. Siegel explains,
“Mindsight enables us to go beyond ‘being sad’ or ‘being angry’ and to
recognize that we have these feelings of sadness or anger, see that they are not
the totality of who we are, accept them for what they are, and then allow them to
transform so they do not lead to depression or anger and rage.”
When you are aware of what you’re feeling, when you are in tune with your
inner world, you recognize when you’re getting primed to react, you notice that
your heart rate is going up, your breathing is shallow, your muscles are tense, so
you pause. You take a deep breath, take a break; you let yourself calm down.
When you develop Mindsight, you make new neurons and new synaptic
connections; increase your gray matter; and increase your myelin, making new
white matter. “Tuning in to your own thoughts and those of others links different
aspects of the brain and body that help with your capacity to be attuned to the
world around you in a new way,” says Siegel. “This allows for both personal
well-being, and healthier relationships.”
You don’t need to go to a training camp to start this important process. You
can simply start where you are by regularly reflecting on your inner life and
being more reflective during conversations.
Try this exercise: Close your eyes and ask yourself, “What am I sensing right
now in my body?” You may feel tension in your muscles or you may sense your
heart beating, your lungs breathing. You may feel a wave of physical sensations.
What images come up in your mind’s eye? What feelings are inside you? You
might try this the next time you’re feeling stressed or are in a stressful
conversation.
When you examine feelings and thoughts, these mental activities create
energy in the brain. “Ions flowing in and out of the membranes of our brain’s
basic cells, our neurons, lead to the release of chemicals that allow these neurons
to communicate with one another,” Siegel says. That electrochemical energy
helps to reconnect areas of the brain that are less connected due to early
adversity, stimulating the growth of neurons and strengthening the brain.
“Families that have Mindsight are resilient,” says Siegel.
If you begin to practice Step 5—meditation—you’re already starting to create
connections among neurons that integrate the brain. The next few steps are also
great ways to help develop Mindsight.
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