Module designation
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Module 6. Molecular biology and genetic engineering
Molecular biologу
Genetic engineering
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Module level, if applicable
|
Basic professional modules
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Code, if applicable
|
MB 2417
GI 3418
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Subtitle, if applicable
|
-
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Courses, if applicable
|
Course
|
Credits
|
Molecular biologу
|
3
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Genetic engineering
|
3
|
|
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2 lectures + 1 lab / week
|
|
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2 lectures + 1 seminar / week
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Semester(s) in which the module is taught
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4, 6 semester
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Person responsible for the module
|
Dr., Professor Bisenbayev A.K., Dr.Professor Aytasheva Z.G.
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Lecturer
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Dr., Professor Bisenbayev A.K., Dr.Professor Aytasheva Z.G.
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Language
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Kazakh, Russian, English
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Relation to curriculum
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(State/Social/ Vocational/IET)
Vocational
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Type of teaching, contact Hours
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Lecture
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Practicum
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Seminars
|
30 hours per semester
2 hours per week
|
15 hours per semester
1 hour per week
|
-
|
30 hours per semester
2 hours per week
|
-
|
15 hours per semester
1 hour per week
|
Workload
|
Lectures
|
Guided self-study
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Self-study
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30 hours per semester
2 hours per week
|
-
|
60 hours per semester
4 hours per week
|
|
30 hours per semester
2 hours per week
|
20 hours per semester
|
60 hours per semester
4 hours per week
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Credit points
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3 credits= 5 ECTS
3 credits= 5 ECTS
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Requirements according to
the examination regulations
|
It is necessary to have knowledge of basic terms and techniques in molecular biology and genetiс engineering.
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Recommended prerequisites
|
Biochemistry, cytology and histology, genetics.
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Module objectives/intended
learning outcomes
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Knowledge
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Skills
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Competences
|
Remember:
physical and chemical properties and levels of organization of pro- and eukaryotic genetic material; the basic research approaches in molecular biology;
Understand:
mechanisms of gene expression regulation; approaches and methods of recombinant DNA production and cloning; in vitro mutagenesis; selective down regulation of gene expression with antisense RNA, RNA interference.
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Apply:
skills of utilizing lab equipment; preparing lab reports;
Analysis:
different approaches and methods used for investigating a molecular process from molecular perspective.
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Evaluate:
all equipment and materials required for lab work;
Create:
recombinant DNA; common genetic vectors, methods of pro- and eukaryotic cell transformation; in vitro mutagenesis and clone selection.
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Content
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The course will cover the following topics:
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Molecular biologу:
1. Structure and forms of DNA and RNA;
2. Methods of its isolation;
3. Genome organization;
4, 5. DNA replication;
6, 7. Structure of the gene. Transcription;
8, 9. Features of genetic code;
10, 11. Translation;
12. Regulation oа gene expression on the level of transcription and translation;
13, 14. Mutations. Spontaneous and induced mutagenesis;
15. Mechanisms of DNA reparation.
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Genetic engineering:
1. History of the development of genetic engineering. General principles and methods of genetic engineering
2, 3. Methods for isolating and identifying genes. Methods of preparation for cloning genes
4. Vector system in prokaryotes. Expression vectors and cloning vectors
5, 6. Functional features of the structure of the genetic apparatus of prokaryotes. Comparative analysis of the organization of the genetic information and pro-and eukaryotic.
7. Creation of industrial producing strains by genetic engineering. Directed mutagenesis of the DNA molecules in vitro
8. Genetically engineered yeast system. Cloning of genes into cells of S. cerevisiae.
9. Expression vector system S. cerevisiae
10. Secretion of foreign proteins from cells S. cerevisiae. Production of foreign proteins in S. cerevisiae
11. Insect viruses as vectors of expression of foreign genes
12. Genetic transformation of mammalian cells. Introduction of DNA into mammalian cells
13. Transgenic animals in basic research. Biotechnological application of transgenic animals
14. Vector systems based on animal viruses.
15. Transgenic plants with new biotechnological properties. Transgenic plants in agriculture.
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Study and examination
requirements and forms of
examination
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1st interim control: attendance, in-class discussion, problem solving, testing
2nd interim control: attendance, in-class discussion, problem solving, testing
Final examination: written, 2 theoretical questions, 1 practical question
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Media employed
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Video lectures, presentations
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Reading list
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References:
Glik B., Pasternak J. Molecular biotechnology. Principles and apply. M., 2002 (in russian)
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Module designation
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Module 7. Industrial and Food Biotechnology
Basics of biotechnological Industry
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Module level, if applicable
|
Basic Professional Modules
|
Code, if applicable
|
BBI 3316
|
Subtitle, if applicable
|
-
|
Courses, if applicable
|
Course
|
Credits
|
Basics of biotechnological Industry
|
3
|
|
2 lectures + 1 seminar / week
|
Semester(s) in which the module is taught
|
5 semester
|
Person responsible for the module
|
Dr., Professor Zayadan B.K.
PhD Akymbekov N.Sh.
|
Lecturer
|
Dr., Professor Zayadan B.K.
PhD Akymbekov N.Sh.
|
Language
|
Russian, Kazakh, English
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Relation to curriculum
|
Vocational
|
Type of teaching, contact Hours
|
Lecture
|
Practicum
|
Seminars
|
30 hours per semester
2 hours per week
|
-
|
15 hours per semester
1 hour per week
|
|
Workload
|
Lectures
|
Guided self-study
|
Self-study
|
30 hours per semester
2 hours per week
|
20 hours per semester
|
60 hours per semester (4 hours per week)
|
|
Seminars
|
|
|
|
15 hours per semester
1 hour per week
|
|
|
Credit points
|
3 US credit = 5 ECTS
|
Requirements according to
the examination regulations
|
50% of overall scores
|
Recommended prerequisites
|
BMB 2414 Basics of Microorganisms Biotechnology
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Module objectives/intended
learning outcomes
|
Knowledge
|
Skills
|
Competences
|
The students should know:
technological scheme of production of microbial bio-products;
principles of aseptic processing;
techniques that provide an exception entry of microorganisms in the production process; the necessary hardware;
gygiene requirements for production facilities and manufacturing processes.
Remember
Remember the broad knowledge in the fields of microbiology and virology, environmental biotechnology and etc.
Understand
Has the knowledge of the most recent researches, discoveries and application of microorganisms in industrial and food microbiology.
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Must own the: methods of sterilization of media and equipment; skills with the cultures of microorganisms, maintenance and storage of production strains; ways of growing seed; methods of laboratory simulation of production processes.
Apply
Apply the rules of planning and optimization of production processes in industrial and food biotechnology
Analysis
Analyze, independently plan and perform experiments with industrial microorganisms
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Be able to: get a yeast biomass;
determine the energy of the yeast fermentation; get apple cider vinegar;
get citric acid superficial and deep way; carry out solid-phase cultivation producing amylase.
Evaluate
Evaluate the obtained results and draw conclusions and use of the world scientific databases
Create
Create and interpret research results of physiological and biochemical analyses based on the obtained data
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Content
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The purpose of the course - learning the foundations of food microbiology and biotechnology industries. Sections of the course: the objects and processes of the biotechnological production; the security of biological objects and biotech industries; microbiological and technological bases of fermentation industries; technological scheme of production of the products of microbial synthesis; production, using viable microbial cells; immobilized biological objects; hardware, sanitary and hygienic requirements industrial equipment and manufacturing processes.
Introduction and history of biotech;
Profile of the biotechnology industry;
Clustering in the biotechnology industry;
White and green biotechnology;
Industrial production systems based on microorganisms and cell cultures;
Bioethanol, organic acids, antibiotics, industrial enzymes, recombinant proteins, monoclonal antibodies;
Vaccine production;
Enzyme technology
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Study and examination
requirements and forms of
examination
|
Oral exam, tests
1st interim control: attendance, in-class discussion, problem solving, testing
2nd interim control: attendance, in-class discussion, problem solving, testing
Final examination: written, 2 theoretical questions, 1 practical question
|
Media employed
|
Video lectures, Audio books, presentations
|
Reading list
| -
Gladys Alexandre and etc. Advances in applied microbiology [2009]. ISBN: 978-0-12-374788-4 (in english)
-
John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, Third Edition [2006]. ISBN-13 978-0-470-03545-0 (in english)
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Talaro−Talaro: Foundations in Microbiology, Fourth Edition [2011]. ISBN - 978-0072320428 (in russian)
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Reinhard Renneberg. Biotechnology for Beginners [2007]. ISBN-9780123735812.
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Eugene W. Nester and etc. Microbiology: a human perspective, sixth edition [2011]. ISBN 978–0–07–299543–5 (in english)
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Prescott, Harley, and Klein’s microbiology, seventh edition [2008]. ISBN 978–0–07–299291–5
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