An uzbek glossary



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Art


SAN'AT



san'atchi
san'atkor


n

tasviriy san'at


san’at galereyasi
n

art
artistic skill, ability
fine art
art gallery
artist
artist

 

BADIIY

adj

artistic, fine

 

NAFIS
nafislik
NAFOSAT
nafosatli

adj
n
n
adj

fine, exquisite, elegant
fineness, elegance
grace, elegance
graceful, elegant

 

DID

n
yaxshi // yomon did

taste
good // bad taste

 

BEZA-
bezal-
bezak


v.t | NX+ni NY bilan ~
v.int | NX bilan ~
n

decorate, adorn X with Y
be decorated with X
decoration, adornment

 

ZIYNAT

n

adornment, decoration

 

CHIZ-

v.t
chizish

draw, sketch
drawing

Shape

RASM


rasmli
rasmchi

RASSOM
rassomlik

n
rasm chiz-
NX+ning ~+ini sol-
adj
n
n
n

picture, painting, drawing, photograph
draw, paint
draw X, paint X
illustrated
artisan-painter, photographer
painter, artist
painting, drawing, visual arts

Comm.


SURAT


suratchi
suratkash


n
NX+ning ~+ini ol-
surat sol-
n
n

image, picture, portrait, photograph
paint X's portrait, take a photograph of X
draw
artisan-painter, photographer
painter, drawer

Comm.


NAQQOSH

n

engraver, painter

 

HAYKAL

haykaltarosh
haykaltaroshlik


n
haykal yasa-/qur-
n
n

statue, sculpture, carving
sculpt, carve
sculpter, carver
sculpture, carving (activity)

 

ARXITEKTOR
ARXITEKTURA

n
n

architect
architecture

 

 

 

 

 

HUSNIXAT

n

calligraphy

Opinion

XATTOT

n

calligraphier, scribe

Meaning

ADABIY

adabiyot
adabiyotchi
adabiyotshunos

ADIB
adiba
adiblik


adj
adabiy asar
n
n
n
n
n
n

literary
literary work
literature
man of letters
literary critic
writer, poet
writer woman, poetess
writing (as an occupation)

 

ASAR

n
san'at asar
shoh asar

work, writings
work of art
masterpiece

 

USLUB

n

style, manner
style of writing

Manner

BALANDPARVOZ

adj

grandiloquent, emphatic

Motion

MUALLIF

n

author

 

AVTOR

n

author

 

QALAMKASH

n

effective writer

Objects

YOZUVCHI

n

writer, author, letter writer

Meaning

SHE'R
she'riyat

SHOIR
shoira
shoirona


n
n
n
n
adj

poem, poetry
poetry
poet
poetess
poetic

 

POEMA
POETIK
POEZIYA

n
adj
n

poem
poetical
poetry

 

BAYT

n

poetry; couplet, verse

 

QOFIYA

n

rhythm, metre

 

QASIDA

n

ode

 

DOSTON
dostonchi

n
n

epic, poem, tale
bard, epic reciter

 

BAXSHI

n

bard, narrator of epic poetry

 

HIKOYA

hikoyachi

n
hikoya ayt-
n

story, tale
tell a story
storyteller

 

QISSA

n

story, tale, narrative

 

YILNOMA

n

annals, chronicles

Events

ERTAK

n
xalk ertaklari

tale, story
folktales

 

AFSONA
afsonaviy

n
adj

legend
legendary

 

MASAL

n

fable

 

LATIFA

n

anecdote, joke

 

PROZA

n

prose

 

NASR

n

prose

 

ROMAN

n

novel

 

NOVELLA

n

short novel

 

OCHERK

n

essay

 

 

qo'yin daftari

diary

 

BIOGRAFIYA

n

biography

 

EPIZOD

n

episode

 

TEATR

n

theater

Housing

KOMEDIYA

n
muzikali komediya

comedy
musical comedy

 

DRAMA

n

drama

 

PYESA

n

play

 

O'YIN
O'YNA-
o'ynal-

n
v.t
v.int

play
act
be acted, be performed

Leasure

PARDA

n

act

Objects

SAHNA

n

stage

 

ESTRADA

n

stage

 

ROL

n

role

 

REPETITSIYA

n

rehearsal

 

 

 

 

 

MUSIQA

musiqachi
MUSIQIY
MUZIKA



muzikachi
muzikashunos


n
musiqa asbobi
n
adj
n
xalq muzikasi
klassik muzika
rok muzikasi
n
n

music
musical instrument
musician
musical
music
folk music
classical music
rock ‘n’ roll
musician
musicologist

 

JAZ

n

jazz

 

ESTRADA

n

pop music

 

KUY
kuyla-

n
v.t

melody, tune
hum, sing

 

OHANG
ohangdor
hamohang


n
adj
adj

harmony, melody, tune
harmonious, melodious
in harmony, harmonious (l/f)

 

NAVO

n

tune, melody

 

TARONA

n

tune, melody

 

MAQOM

n
maqom qil-

mode, tune (traditional, classical)
keep time (with the rhythm)

 

CHAL-
CHOLG'U
cholg'uchi

v.t
cholg'u asbobi
n

play (a musical instrument)
musical instrument
instrumentalist

 

OQIN

n

minstrel

 

SOZ

sozanda
sozchi
sozla-


n
soz chal-
n
n
v.t

musical instrument
play an instrument, play music
musician (playing, traditional)
musician
tune

 

TOR
torli

n
adj

string (of a musical instrument)
stringed

 

DUTOR

n

dutar (2 strings)

 

TANBUR

n

tanbur (3 or 4 strings)

 

RUBOB

n

robab (5 strings)

 

DO'MBIRA

n

dombira (stringed)

 

QO'BIZ

n

qobiz (stringed, used by shamans)

 

G'IJJAK

n

ghijjak (similar to the violin)

 

CHANG

n

dulcimer

 

NOG'ORA

n

drum

 

CHILDIRMA

n

tambourine

 

DOIRA

n

tambourine

 

KARNAY

n

suona horn

 

NAY
naychi

n
n

flute
flutist

 

SKRIPKA

n

violin

 

PIANINO

n

piano

 

GITARA

n

guitar

 

AKKORDEON

n

accordion

 

ASHULA


ashulachi

n
ashula ayt-
ashula aytuvchi
n

song
sing (songs)
singer
singer (modern songs)

 

HOFIZ

n

singer (traditional songs)

 

XONANDA

n

singer (traditional songs)

 

QO'SHIQ

qo'shiqchi

n
qo'shiq ayt-
n

song
sing (songs)
singer

 

LAPAR

n

song (sung in turns by young girls and men)

 

YALLA

n

(lighthearted and naughty) song

 

AYT-
aytil-

v.t
v.int

recite, sing
be recited, be sung

Meaning

KOMPOZITOR
KOMPOZITSIYA

n
n

composer
composition

 

BASTAKOR

n

composer

 

RAQS


raqqos
raqqosa


n
raqs qil-
raqsga tush-
n
n

dance
dance
dance
dancer
dancer (female)

 

O'YIN

O'YNA-


n
o'yinga tush-
v.t

game, play, match; dance
dance, join in the dance
dance

Leasure

DISKOTEKA

n

discotheque, nightclub

 

TOMOSHA


tomoshabin

n

NX+ni ~ qil-
n

spectacle, show, entertainment
fun, enjoyment, stroll, loitering
watch, enjoy X(=spectacle, entertainment)
(member of the) audience


Emotions

SPEKTAKL

n

spectacle, performance, showing

 

KONSERT



n
konsert zali

concert
concert hall

 

BALET

n

ballet

 

OPERA



n
opera zali

opera
opera house

 

SIRK

n

circus

 

DASTUR

n

program (spectacle, event)

 

REPERTUAR

n

repertoire, schedule

 

REJISSOR

n

(film) director

 

ARTIST
artistka

n
n

artist, actor, actress, movie star
actress

 

AKTYOR
AKTRISA

n
n

actor
actress

 

QIZIQCHI

n

clown

Emotions

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