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Famous Uzbek painters
Plan:
Famous Uzbek painter in history
Famous artists of Uzbekistan and their paintings
Fine Arts of Uzbekistan
Collection of works by artists of Uzbekistan in the 20-30s
Contemporary artists of Uzbekistan.
V ladimir Yelpidiforovich Kaidalov (1907, Barnaul-1985, Tashkent) - Uzbek Soviet painter, graphicartist, illustrator, posterartist. National ArtistOf the Uzbek SSR.
Biography[edit]
In 1921-1923 he studied at A. Nikulin's studio in Barnaul. In 1927-1930 he studied at the Leningrad studio of the Association of Artists of Revolutionary Russia(AHRR-AHR). Avilova and I. Drozdova. In 1930, he began working as a graphic artist and poster artist (mainly easel and book graphics) on military and political topics. In 1932 he moved to Tashkent
During the Great Patriotic War, he served in the Far East. Senior lieutenant of the political department of the Far Eastern Front Kaidalov painted paintings in Khabarovsk: "Salute", "Vasily Poyarkov", "Meeting the Chinese population", portraits, still lifes, graphic works: "The Oath", "In ambush". He made over 25 posters in the Khabarovsk window of the satire "Blow to the Enemy" and for printing. Participated in the 9th, 10th, 11th, and 12th regional exhibitions, and in the inter-regional exhibition of six cities in Irkutsk and Khabarovsk. [1] Fought for liberationManchuria from Japanese troops.
Buried onBotkin cemetery in Tashkent.
Creativity[edit]
Postage stamp of the USSR in 1968, dedicated to A. Navoi. The work of V. Kaidalov
Member of the Union of Artists of the USSR. Since the beginning of the 1930s, he devoted all his creative energy to artUzbekistan. He worked as a graphic artist and painter, poster artist and book illustrator. A significant place in Kaidalov's work was occupied by drawing, watercolor, lithography, woodcuts. He created a number of portraits, landscapes, genre paintings, and postage stamps.
"Socialist Tashkent "(graphic series, 1939-1940)
"Lead"
"On the Sakhalin route"
"Far Eastern series",
illustrations for the folk epic "Alpamysh"
illustrations for the Karakalpak epic "Forty Girls"
a series of illustrations to the works and a number of portraitsAlisher Navoi on the 500th anniversary of the birth of the great Uzbek poet
a series of portraits of classics of Uzbek literature. Niyazi, Gulyama, f. Yuldasha, X. Alimdzhana (woodcut technique)
Awards and titles[edit]
People's Artist of the Uzbek SSR.
Order of the Red Banner of Labor (18.03.1959)
2 Orders of the Badge of Honor
medals
Uzbek artists
Content
Famous artists of Uzbekistan and their paintings
Pavel Benkov (1879-1949)
Alexander Volkov (1886-1957)
Usto Mumin (1897-1957)
Ural Tansykbayev (1904-1974)
Nafisa Gilmanova
The emergence of easel painting in Uzbekistan occurred in the first half of the twentieth century. Pavel Petrovich Benkov, after whom the art school in Tashkent is named, did a lot for the development of Uzbek painting. In 1920-30. In the 20th century, there was an association of artists in Samarkand, whose work is now called the Central Asian avant-garde.
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Famous artists of Uzbekistan and their paintings
Pavel Benkov (1879-1949)
He came to Uzbekistan in 1928 and stayed here for the rest of his life. Before that, he studied under Kustodiev, then in Paris, defended his diploma painting in Italy. The works show the classical European Italian school of painting. In the 1930s, he lived in Khiva, where he painted the painting " Khiva Girl "(1933), called the pearl of his work.
At that time, a group of avant-garde artists was formed in Samarkand, creating a new art that combines post-impressionism, avant-gardism and oriental flavor, but the creative community broke up due to party pressure. Artists began to make custom large canvases in the style of social realism, glorifying industrialization and the man of labor.
Alexander Volkov (1886-1957)
Alexander Nikolaevich Volkov was born in Ferghana. He studied in St. Petersburg at the Higher Art School at the Academy of Fine Arts (Makovsky's class) and worked in the workshop where N. K. Roerich taught. He continued his studies at the Kiev Art School (1912-1916) under Krichevsky. He admired the mosaics of the Church of St. Sophia of Kiev and the paintings of Vrubel in the Church of St. Cyril. Under their influence, he created his first works "Mazars under the moon" (1915), "In the Mountains" (1917).
The founders of Russian avant-garde Kandinsky and Malevich also influenced the formation of the artist's style.
Volkov managed to do something incredible – he combined the canonical Rublev Trinity, Russian avant-gardism and Oriental miniature in one canvas. The painting "Pomegranate Teahouse" (1924) is the pinnacle of Alexander Volkov's work.
He was buried in the Botkin cemetery in Samarkand.
Usto Mumin (1897-1957)
Alexander Vladimirovich Nikolaev entered the history of painting under the pseudonym Usto-Mumin. He studied in Moscow, in the State Free Art Workshops of Malevich, studied the works of Italian artists of the XV-XVI centuries
. Perugino, Botticelli, Giorgione and the Central Asian miniature, which influenced his work. The portrait of the "Teahouse owner" caused a great response, and not only because of the rose flower adorning the man. Mumin depicted a rose flower on many of his canvases. At the 1924 exhibition in Samarkand, the paintings "Spring" and "Bridegroom" were also presented, and they were immediately positively received by the audience. The paintings "The Boy with the quail", "Friendship, love, eternity", "When I saw Samarkand", "Dutarist" and others are admired. Critics called them the " Uzbek Renaissance." He was buried in the Botkin cemetery in Samarkand.
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