Uo‘K 35. 9: 632. 9(575. 12) Kbk 42. Z—74

Koksidlarning Farg'ona vodiysida tarqalishi va oziqlanishiga ko'ra, 18 tur endemik va 37 tur adventiv ekanligi aniqlandi.

Koksidlar ozuqa o'simliklariga zarar keltirish xususiyatlariga ko'ra, kuchli, o ‘rtacha va kuchsiz zarar keltiruvchi turlar guruhlariga ajratildi. Unga ko ‘ra aniqlangan koksidlarning 35% - kuchli zarar keltiruvchi, 38% - kuchsiz va 27%> esa o ‘rtacha zararyetkazuvchi turlar ekanligi ma ‘lum bo ‘Idi.

Farg'ona vodiysi sharoitida mevali va manzarali o'simliklarda keng tarqalgan Gossyparia salicicola Borchs., Anapulvinaria pistaciae Bodenh., Sphaerolecanium prunastri Fonsc., Eulecanium rugulosum Arch. va Unaspis evonymi (Comst.) ning tarqalishi, hiologiyasi va ekologik xususiyatlari asoslab herildi.

Ilk marta burishgan soxtaqalqondorining hoshqa ozuqa o ‘simliklarida ham serpushtligi yuqori ho 'lishi aniqlandi. Xususan, hehi va olmada — 1500- 2000 tagacha bo ‘Igani holda, turang'il o ‘simligida 3800—4000 tagacha tuxuni- lari aniqlandi.

Koksidlarni biologikva ekologik xususiyatlariga asoslangan holda ular- ga qarshi kurash usullari takomillashtirilgan va amaliyotda foydalanish uchun tavsiya etilgan.


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FOYDALANILGAN ADABIYOTLAR

A6flpamHTOBa H.H. O63op aym>i kokijhh (Homoptera, Coccinea) opexoBo-njioflOBtix necoB lora KbiprbiicraHa // BbicoKoropHtie HCCJiejjoBaHmi: mMeHeHHn h nepcncKTHBbi b XXI bckc. - Ehihkck, 1996. - C. 181-182.
A6upaniHTOBa H.H. CjniBOBaa jioiKHomHTOBKa h ee ecTecTBeHHbie Bparn b opexoBO-njiouoBtix necax // JTec-ToKoii. -EmiiKeK, 1997. - N°3. - 11 c.
A6apamHTOBa H.H. KanmjiopHHHCKaa mnTOBKa - onacHbiii KapaHTiiHHbiii BpemrreJib nnoaoBbix KyjibTyp b Kbiprbi3CTaHe // Jlec-ToKoii. - EnmKeK, 1997. -Ns2-C. 5-16.
A6jipaiiiHTOBa H.H. KoKmmbi jjepeBbCB h KycTapHHKOB opexoBo- njioaoBbix jiccob Kbiprbi3CKOH Pecny6jmKH.: ABTopecJ). micc. ... Kamj. 6hoji. HayK. - Ehihkck, 1998. - 26 c.
A6npamHTOBa H.H., Ta6pHfl H.B. MeTonmiecKoe noco6ne no c6opy, H3yHeHHio h onpcncjieHnio KOKijHfl h TJieii aepcBbCB h KycTapmiKOB Kbiprbi3CTaHa. - EnmKeK, 2005. - 82 c.
AjIHMmKaHOB P.A., SpOHIIITenH H,.r. EcCnO3BOHO’IHbIC /KHBOTHblC 3epaBinaHCKOH jjojihhm. - TaiiiKCHT-CaMapKaiiji: ITmaTCJibCTBO Aiojicmhh nay_K YaCCP, 1956. -348 c.
ApxaHrejibCKaa A.fl. Kokuhhbi cpcjmeii A3hh. - TaniKeHT: HmaTcnbCTBo KoMHTeTa nayK Y3.CCP, 1937. -158 c.
ApxamejibCKHH H.H. CanoBbie KOKijHflbi (Coccoidae) Y36eKHCTaHa. - TaiiiKeHT: Coii. nayKa h TexmiKa,1938. -56 c.
ApxamejibCKHH IT.n. O dnojiormiccKOM mctojic 6opi>6bi c opaH/Kepeiim>iMH ncpBciiaMH // Tpynbi HncTHTyra toojiothh h napa3HTOJiormi AKajieMim nayK y36eKCKoii CCP. - T.l. -TamKeHT, 1953. -C. 174-178.
Axmciiob M.X., Co6npoB O.T., JOmmeBa IU.IH., KaxxopoBa X., FyjioMHmiHHOB A.III. SepecKJieT KariKOHjiopn (Homoptera, Coccoidea) ycTHjja 6ai>3H KysaTHmjiap // Enoriormi fjiamiHHHr jjojiaapo MyaMMOJiapn: Pecny6nHKa HJiMHH-aMauHH amKyMan MaTepHamiapH. -Ahuhikoh, 2017. -E. -58-59.
SasapoB S.E. ^Ba hobbix BHjja kokijhji (Homoptera, Coccoidea) H3 TamKHKHCTana // /JoKJiajjbi AKaneMHH nayK Tau»HKCKOH CCP., 1963. - T. 6, Bbin. 2. — C. 38-42.
SaaapoB E.E. ayHa HepBeqoB h hjhtobok FnccapcKOH hojihhbi h kbkhoto CKJiona rnccapcKoro xpe6Ta h ee xosaiiCTBeHHoe SHaneHHe.: ABTopeij). jjhcc. ... Karni. 6hoji. HayK. - flyman6e, 1963. - 20 c.
SaaapoB E.E. K (jiayHe h skojiothh nepBeijoB h hihtobok (Homoptera, Coc- coidea) khkhbix ckjiohob rnccapcKoro xpe6Ta // YmeJibe KoHjjapa - /JyinaHoc, 1968. -C. 63-99.
EaiapoB E.E. UIhtobkh TajpKHKHCTana h conpeneubHbix paiioHOB


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