The Interplay of Synonymy and Polysemy



Download 2,41 Mb.
Pdf ko'rish
bet69/145
Sana07.07.2022
Hajmi2,41 Mb.
#752931
1   ...   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   ...   145
Bog'liq
thesis

75 | 
4.2.4 Nonphysical
 
Movants 
The final category is nonphysical (inanimate) 
MOVANTS
.
The verbs differ in the 
frequency with which they combine with this 
MOVANT 
type. 
Tirar
combines with very few, 
while almost half of the sentences with 
lanzar 
have nonphysical 
MOVANTS

Arrojar 
and 
echar 
lie somewhere in the middle with approximately 1/3 of 
MOVANTS
being nonphysical.
Often in our data
when the verbs combine with 
nonphysical 
MOVANTS
we 
find 
light verb constructions
(henceforth LVC). LVCs are 
combinations of a verb with a 
nominal where the major 
semantic contribution is made 
by the nominal (Alonso 
Ramos 2004:18, Atkins et al. 
2003). Compare the following 
sentences: a “normal” use of 
lanzar
(69) with an LVC (70). 
(69) 
L
ANCÉ
la pelota. 
I threw the ball 
(70) 
LANCÉ
un grito. 
threw.1st a scream. 
‘I screamed out’ 
If we ask what action the speaker is performing in each sentence, we would say that in 
(69) the speaker is throwing (something) while in (70) the speaker is screaming. In that sense, 
the majority of the meaning in (70) is contributed by the noun 
grito 
‘scream’. Still, I argue 
that 
un grito
‘a scream’ is a 
MOVANT
. The 
throw
-verb in LVCs serves to indicate the 
(metaphorical) motion of a scream (§5.1).
The data show several semantic classes of nouns that combine with the 
throw
-verbs to 
form LVCs. Each semantic class has a preference for the 
throw
-verb that it normally appears 
with. Still, there are cases of overlap, where the same semantic class can appear with more 
than one of the verbs.

Download 2,41 Mb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   ...   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   ...   145




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©hozir.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling

kiriting | ro'yxatdan o'tish
    Bosh sahifa
юртда тантана
Боғда битган
Бугун юртда
Эшитганлар жилманглар
Эшитмадим деманглар
битган бодомлар
Yangiariq tumani
qitish marakazi
Raqamli texnologiyalar
ilishida muhokamadan
tasdiqqa tavsiya
tavsiya etilgan
iqtisodiyot kafedrasi
steiermarkischen landesregierung
asarlaringizni yuboring
o'zingizning asarlaringizni
Iltimos faqat
faqat o'zingizning
steierm rkischen
landesregierung fachabteilung
rkischen landesregierung
hamshira loyihasi
loyihasi mavsum
faolyatining oqibatlari
asosiy adabiyotlar
fakulteti ahborot
ahborot havfsizligi
havfsizligi kafedrasi
fanidan bo’yicha
fakulteti iqtisodiyot
boshqaruv fakulteti
chiqarishda boshqaruv
ishlab chiqarishda
iqtisodiyot fakultet
multiservis tarmoqlari
fanidan asosiy
Uzbek fanidan
mavzulari potok
asosidagi multiservis
'aliyyil a'ziym
billahil 'aliyyil
illaa billahil
quvvata illaa
falah' deganida
Kompyuter savodxonligi
bo’yicha mustaqil
'alal falah'
Hayya 'alal
'alas soloh
Hayya 'alas
mavsum boyicha


yuklab olish