Sirtqi bo’lim 2 kurs barcha yo’nalishlar uchun ingliz tili fanidan O’quv-uslubiy qo’llanma farg‘ona – 2022 «improve your english»

York is ancient town, a Roman fortess that then became a very great wool market (York). Now York is railway workshops, light engineering and
manufactures of cocoa, chocolate and confectionary (temir yo’l ustaxonalari, engil mashinasozlik). York attracts quite a lot of tourists.
Another ancient town of the west industrial region is Lincoln. It was also a Roman town. Now it produces diesel engines, mining gears, excavators and gaz turbines (dizel mashinalari, qazish mashinalari, gaz turbinalari).
Speaking.
Holidays in Uzbekistan.
Uzbek people celebrate the Independence Day on the first of September.
Besides we have New Year’s Day on the first of January. Usually we welcome the New Year with our family and friends. On this day we give presents to all the family and make merry.
There are some other holidays in our country. On the eighth of December we celebrate the Constitution Day.
There are also two Moslem holidays: Ramadan Khayit and Kurban Khayit. The dates of these holidays change each year.
On the eighth of March we celebrate Women’s Day. On that day we congratulate our mothers and sisters. The best present for women is flower. In spring on the twenty first of March Uzbek people celebrate Navruz – the Eastern New Year. A week before the holiday people of Uzbekistan take part in a republican khashar (collective unpaid work). Money earned on that day is donated to the Navruz Fund.
During this holiday women cook pilav, shashlik, naryn, khasyp and manty. But the most important dish of the holiday is sumalak, a high caloria stew of germinated wheat.
Navruz is a holiday of mercy, on this day people forgive one another and visit lonely and disable people. Families with many children and old people gifts and money.
On this day streets and squares of towns and villages of Uzbekistan are decorated and full od music and songs.
One of the greatest holidays we celebrate on the ninth of May – Victory Day. On that day all countries which fought together against the fascists celebrate the victory over the Germany in May 1945. We also honour those who were killed during the Second World War.
What holidays are there in Uzbekistan?
When do Uzbek people celebrate the eastern New Year?
How do Uzbek people celebrate Navruz?
What is the most famous dish during Navruz?
Anniversary – yillik
To present – taqdim etmoq
To change – o’zgarmoq
Eastern – sharqiy
To be donated – hadya qilinadi
Dish – idish, taom
Stew – undirilgan
Victory – g’alaba