Scientific ideas of young scientists | Pomysły naukowe młodych naukowców |
Научные идеи молодых ученых
101 November 2020
- listening to tapes, communication and creative exercises, role plays, songs, poems, performances;
for people of the kinesthetic type - accompanied by speech, games, imitation of verbs with facial
expressions and gestures, transfer of an object with its description, ver-
balization of action, such an approach in which physically demonstrates everything about
rushes. Sometimes these cognitive types are compared to different language teaching methods:
structural, audiolingual, "full bodily response." However, probably all of them only a reflection of
successful cases when a teacher of this type succeeded in alliance with nicknames of the appropriate
type to succeed. Ideally, all approaches should be combined, since it is very rarely possible to recruit
a group consisting of students of only one cogntive type.
The goals of mastering a second language can be correctness / fluency of speech, which are
often opposed to each other, nevertheless, it is likely that the first stages of training should be focused
on correctness, and more advanced ones on fluency, although some adults can only achieve fluency,
but not correct use in the language. As strategies for mastering a second language, the strategies for
achieving creation of a holistic statement or its understanding, avoidance, borrowing, generalization,
communication, teaching speaking, paraphrase, request for help, facial expressions and gestures, trial
and error.
One of the essential factors leading to a good knowledge of a second language, is an early start
to its study, and it does not have to be that second the language that will then be taught at school. The
reason for this state of affairs is accepted to see that the second language significantly expands the
phonological abilities of a person century, on the one hand, and communication skills, on the other.
One who is long enough closed in the shell of their native language, does not understand how
communication works in the second in a language, cannot generalize certain aspects of
communication to the level of universality of communication: for him speaking is always speaking
in his native language, listening - only if he understands everything they are talking about.
Many parents believe that the reason for their own insufficiently good command of a foreign
language is the late start of learning it, since a foreign language used to be the language was usually
taught only from the 5th grade of school. In their opinion, the early start of learning provides almost
one hundred percent, close to the native, proficiency in a second language.
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |