Past Simple – (o‘tgan zamon) – (qachon)? Present Continuos (ing – yapti) –

Key words:
Nice – yaxshi;
Beautiful – chiroyli. Beautful girl – chiroyli qiz.
Fovarite – sevimli;
Smatr – aqilli. Smart child – aqilli bola.


Adverbs of manner – (odatlarni ifodalaydigan ravishlar)

She sings a songs very well – u qo‘shiqni juda yaxshi kuylaydi.

Adverb (ravish) – felni ifodalaydi ya’ni ish harakat qay holatda bajarilganligini ko‘rsatadi.
Masalan: I listen to the teacher carefully – Men o‘qituvchini diqqat bilan tinglayabman. Lekin ba’zi sifatlarda ly qo‘shimchasini qo‘shish orqali ravish yasalmaydi, ular (sifat va ravishlar) o‘z shakliga ega hisoblanadi.
Masalan:
Good (sifat) – well (ravish), yaxshi – yaxshi;
Fast (sifat) – fast (ravish), tez – tez;
Hard (sifat) – hard (ravish), qattiq – qattiq.


Ajective – sifat larga (ly) qo‘shimchasini qo‘shish orqali Adverb (ravish) yasaymiz.
Masalan:
Careful – carefully;
Laud – laudly;
But:
Easy – easily;


Adverb (ravish) – ravish qay tarzda? Qay holatda? Savollariga javob beradi.
Masalan: Adjective: I have a hard work.
Adverb: I am working hard – Men qattiq mehnat qilyabman.


Comparisons of Adjectives – (sifat darajalari)


Comparisons of Adjectives – ingiliz tilida sifatlar 2 turga bo‘linadi:

• 
  oddiy – (oddiy sifatlarlar bir va ikki bo‘g‘indan iborat bo‘ladi);
  
• 
  murakkab – (murakkab sifatlar esa 2, 3 va ko‘p bo‘g‘inli bo‘lishi mumkin).
  

Comparisons of Adjectives – sifat darajalari 3 turga bo‘linadi:

• 
  Positive – oddiy;
  
• 
  Comparative – qiyosiy – Comparisons Adjectives – qiyosiy daraja ikki narsani bir biriga qiyoslashda ishlatiladi va …(than – dan) ko‘ra, bog‘lovchisi bilan bog‘lanadi, (). Masalan: Tom is cleverer than me – Tom mendan ko‘ra aqilliroq;
  
• 
  Superlative – orttirma – Superlative Adjectiva – orttirma darajadagi sifatni 3 va undan ortiqroq odamlarni, hayvonlarni yoki narsalani taqqoslashda ishlatamiz, (sifatlarda qiyosiy – Comparative – more qo‘shib yoziladi. Orttirma – Superlative the most qo‘shib yoziladi). Masalan: Tom is the cleverest boy in his class. (among his classmates) – Tom o‘z sinfidagi eng aqilli bola (sinfdoshlari orasida). Nil is the longest river in the world – Nil dunyodagi eng uzun daryo.
  
• 
  Superlative Adjective – orttirma darajani ko‘p narsalar orasidan farqlaganimizda ishlatamiz. Quyidagi so‘zlar ishtirok etgan gaplarda:
  
• 
  In the world – dunyoda;
  
• 
  In my class – mening sinfimda;
  
• 
  In Uzbekistan – O‘zbekistonda;
  
• 
  I have ever seen – ko‘rganlarim ichida;
  
• 
  Of all – hammasining ichida;
  
• 
  Among the pupils – orasida.
  

Comparisons of Adjectives – sifatlani darajalarini bo‘g‘inlanish jadvali