English and ukrainian syntax. Typology of the word-group and the sentence typology of the Syntactic Systems


Syntactic Connections in English and Ukrainian



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4. Syntactic Connections in English and Ukrainian
The ways of syntactic connection are different: subordination with synthetic agreement in the initial part (those long sentences) and co-ordination (to read and analyze) in the second part of the word-group. In the Ukrainian equivalent word-group there is no secondary predication available in the English variant. Hence, there is no mostly qualitative and quantitative correlation between the means of grammatical connection of different constituents in English vs. Ukrainian free word-groups. Since present-day English is mainly analytical by its structure, the predominant means of its grammatical connection in word-groups are naturally analytical. They are syndetic (prepositional) and asyndetic (syntactic placement). These two forms of analytical connection are very often of equal semantic relevance, as a result of which they are often interchangeable, as in the following substantival word-groups:

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