E. A. Abdalina, R. J. Hoshimova

ASOSIY KURS


LESSON 1


Fonetika: [i-i: -Л –u] tovushlari, ritm va ohang ustida ishlash.
So`z yasash: Ot yasovchi suffikclar: -er, -or, -tion, -ment.
Grammatika: “To be”, “to have” fe`llarini The Indefinite Tenses da ishlatilishi. There is, there is, there are ni qayterish.
Matnlar ustida ishlash:
Text A:University Education in Uzbekistan.
Text B: About My Family
EXERCISES, GRAMMAR NOTES, TEXTS


Fonetika


I. O`qituvchi birgaligida quyidagi gaplarni o`qing:

Come to tea.| Come to tea with me.| Come to tea with me by the sea.| Do you agree to come to tea with me by the sea?| Yes I do.| If Im free I`ll come to tea with you by the sea.||

O`qituvchi bir maromda stolni urib turib ritm va ohang ustida qanday ishlash kerakligini, o`zidan yoki diktordan keyin jo`r bo`lib jumla va tovushlarni to`g`ri talaffuz qilish uchun metodik ko`rsatmalar berib boradi.
Darslikning boshlang`ich qismidagi 69 – betni oching va “Position of Women in Britain Today” matnini yana bir bor to`g`ri ritm va ohangga amal qilib o`qing.


So`z yasash

So`z yasovchi suffikslarni so`zning oxiriga qo`shish vositasida yangi so`zlar yasaladi: to teach (o`qitmoq) – teacher (o`qituvchi), to work (ishlamoq) – worker (ishchi)

Ushbu darsdan biz eng ko`p qo`llaniladigan ot va sifat yasovchi suffikslarni ko`rib chiqamiz.
-er/or: proffessor – professor, reader – kitobxon
-tion: condition – sharoit, dictation – diktant
-ment: equipment – jihoz, development - rivojlanish


II.Suffikslap -er, ment ni fe`llarga qo`shib ot yasang: a) to palay – o`ynamoq
to write – yozmoq to settle – o`rnshmoq
to read – o`qimoq to measure - o`lchamoq