An uzbek glossary

Nature

TABIAT TABIIY tabiiyot	n adj n	nature, Nature nature, character natural natural science	Category Knowledge
KOINOT	n	the universe, cosmos
JAHON	n	the universe, the world
OLAM	n	world, universe
	olam-jahon	the whole world, everybody
DUNYO dunyovi	n butun dunyo(+ga) adj	world, realm all over the world world
FAZO	n	space; outer space	Location
YULDUZ yulduzli	n adj	star star-studded
QUYOSH quyoshli	n quyosh chiqishi // botishi quyosh nuri adj	sun sunrise // sunset sunshine, sunlight sunny
KUN	n kun chiqishi // botishi	sun day sunrise // sunset	Time
OFTOB	n	sunshine, (place in the) sun	Substances
PLANETA	n	planet
SAYYORA	n	planet
YO'LDOSH	n	satellite	Transport
OY	n to’lin oy // yangi tug’ilgan oy	moon month full moon // new moon	Time
OYDIN	n	moonlight	Substances
HILOL	n	(moon) crescent
OSMON	n	sky, heaven
KO'K	n	sky
FALAK	n	sky; fate	Entities
UFQ	n	horizon
YER	n yer osti yer yuzi yer shari	land the Earth place (l/f) underground the surface (of the earth) globe (of the earth)	Location Shape
YEROSTI	n, adj	underground
ZAMIN	n	land, soil
TUPROQ	n	earth, soil land, territory	Substances
MINTAQA	n	(geographical) zone
QIT'A	n	continent
TOG' tog'li	n tog' etagi tog' cho'qqisi / tepasi tog' tizmalari adj	mountain, (large) hill foot of a mountain peak / top of a mountain mountain ridge mountainous
TEPA tepacha tepalik	n n n	hill small hill height, hill
ADIR	n	hill, mound, foothills
VULQON / VULKAN	h	volcano
CHO'QQI	n	peak, top, summit
DOVON	n	(mountain) pass
PEREVAL	n	(mountain) pass
VODIY	n	valley
TEKISLIK	n	plain	Shape
CHO'L	n	desert, waste land, steppe
SAHRO	n	desert
BIYOBON	n	desert
QUMLIK	n	sandy land	Substances
DASHT	n	steppe
VOHA	n	oasis
O'TZOR O'TLOQ	n n	meadow meadow; pasture, range	Plants
YAYLOV	n	meadow; summer pasture
O'RMON o'rmonli o'rmonzor	n adj n	forest, wood wooded wooded place, wood
DARAXTZOR	n	grove, wood	Plants
CHAKALAK chakalakzo’r	n n	undergrowth, bush bush
G'OR	n	cave
UNGUR	n	cave
DENGIZ	n	sea, ocean
OKEAN	n	ocean
KO'RFAZ	n	gulf, bay
TO'LQIN to'lqinli to'lqinlan- to'lqinsimon	n adj v.int adj	wave(s) with waves be with waves like waves, wavy
MAVJ	n	wave, swell
DARYO	n	river
IRMOQ	n	tributary
ANHOR	n	small river; irrigation canal	Work
SOY	n	rivulet
SHALOLA	n	waterfall, cascade
KO'L	n	lake, pond
HOVUZ	n	pool, pond, reservoir
KO’LMAK	n	pool, pond
BOTQOQ	n adj	marsh, bog, swamp marshy, boggy, swampy	Processes
HAVZA	n	basin
OROL	n yarim orol	island peninsula
KO'RFAZ	n	bay
QIRG'OQ	n	bank, shore
SOHIL	n dengiz sohili	shore, bank coast
BO'Y bo'yla-	n v.t	bank, shore stroll along the shore, the bank	Size
PLAJ	n	beach
BULOQ	n buloq suvi	spring, source spring water
CHASHMA	n	spring
ATMOSFERA atmosferaviy	n adj	atmosphere atmospheric
IQLIM iqlimiy	n adj	climate climatic
HAVO	n ochiq havo yumshoq havo havo shari	air, atmosphere sky weather fine weather mild weather atmosphere	Substances
	ob-havo ob-havo ma'lumoti	weather weather report
KUN	n	weather (of the day)	Nature
OCHIQ OCHIL-	adj v.int	clear (of weather) clear up (of weather)	Processes
ISSIQ	n	heat, hot weather	Properties
SOVUQ	n	frost	Properties
QIROV	n	hoar frost
AYOZ	n	light frost
	sovuq tush-	turn cold	Properties
	salqin tush-	get cool, turn cool	Properties
SHAMOL shamolli	n shamol es- adj	wind (wind) blow, be windy windy
YEL	n	wind
IZG'IRIN	n	cold, penetrating wind
SHABADA	n	breeze
BO'RON bo'ronli	n adj	storm, tempest stormy
DOVUL	n	storm, hurricane
PO'RTANA	n	storm, whirlwind
TO'FON	n	typhoon, hurricane
BULUT bulutli bulutlan-	n adj v.int	cloud cloudy cloud over, become overcast
TUMAN tumanli	n tuman tush- adj	mist, fog get misty, get foggy misty, foggy
YOMG'IR yomg'irli	n mayda yomg'ir yomg'ir yog'- adj	rain drizzle rain rainy
JALA	n	shower
SEL	n	downpour; flash flood
QOR qorli	n qor yog'- adj	snow snow snowy
DO'L	n do'l yog'-	hail hail
YOG'- yog'in	v.int n	fall (of precipitation) precipitation
SHABNAM	n	dew
SHUDRING	n	dew
MOMAQALDIROQ	n	thunderstorm
CHAQMOQ	n chaqmoq chaq-	lightning flash (of lightning)
YASHIN	n	lightning
GUMBURLA-	v.int	rumble (of thunder)
KAMALAK	n	rainbow
SAROB	n	mirage
FASL	n	season	Time
MAVSUM mavsumiy	n adj	season, time seasonal	Time
BAHOR bahorgi	n adj	spring spring	Time
KO'KLAM	n	early spring	Time
YOZ yozgi	n adj	summer summer	Time
SARATON	n	hottest part of the summer
KUZ kuzgi	n adj	autumn autumnal	Time
QISH qishki	n adj	winter winter	Time
QAHRATON	n | qahraton qish	severe winter
QURG'OQ qurg'oqchilik	adj n	arid, dry drought	Properties
TOSHQIN	n suv toshqini	flood, flooding, swamping flood	Motion
KO’CHKI	n qor ko’chkisi tog’ ko’chkisi	avalanche avalanche landslide	Motion
	yer qimirlash	earthquake	Motion
ZILZILA	n	earthquake
MANZARA	n	scenery, landscape, view
PEYZAJ	n	landscape