16 ta aniq nisbatdagi zamon bo’lsada,doimiy ishlatiladiganlari sanoqli. Buni o’zbek tli bilan solishtirsa o’zbek tilida bor yog’I 3

Day-7
Qo’shimcha ma’no beruvchi yordamchi so’zlar
Qo’shimcha so’zlar zamoni anglashda ishlatilishidan tashqari ba’zibirlari harakatga qo’shimcha ma’no beradi.
Hozirgi va kelasi zamonda O’tgan zamonda
Can – qila olmoq Could-qila olardi
Should- yaxshi bo’ladi had to-majbur bo’ldi
Has\have to- majbur bo’lmoq
Must-shart
May- ruxsat
Need –kerak
Qo’shimcha ma’noga ega yordamchi so’zlarning inkor va so’roq shakli o’zi orqali yasaladi.
He can swim She could spak English
He cannot swim She could not speak English
Can he swim? Could she speak English
Biroq has\have to va had to yordamchi so’zlari inkor va so’roq shaklga o’tish uchun do\does yoki did zamonni aniqlovchi yordamchi so’zlari orqali yasaladi.
I have to go home
She does not have to go home
They have to go home yesterday?
Qo’shimcha ma’no beruvchi yordamchi so’zlardan tashqari zamonda qo’shimcha ma’no beruvchi iboralar xam mavjud.Bular ”used to” va am\is\are going to iboralari.”Used to” o’tgan zamonda odatlanib qolgan ishlarni bildiradi.
Bajaruvchi+used to+harakat
Tom used to smoke a lot.(Tom ko’p sigaret chekishga o’rganib qolgan)
“Am\is\are going to” iborasi kelasi zamonda bajarailadigan ish va harakat oldindan rejalashtirilganini anglatadi.
Tom is going to by new car tomarrow
Vocabulary

Harakat	Prevent-to’sqinlik qilmoq Save-saqlamoq Throw-uloqtirmoq Guard-qo’riqlamoq Remain-qolmoq Rest-dam olmoq Collect-to’plamoq,yigmoq Compete-musobaqalashmoq Introduce-tanishtirmoq Marry-turmus qurmoq	Narsa	Image-rasm Tail-dum Site-joy Berry-malina Decision-qaror Frog-qurbaqa Egg palant-baqlajon Drum-baraban Leaf-barg Holiday-bayram
Xususiyat	Trouble-muammo,qiyinchilik Anymore-ortiq,boshqa Necessary-shart,zarur Success-muvaffaqqiyat Familiar-qadrdon Emotion-emotsiya Frank-ochiq,samimiy Perhaps-ehtimol,balki Pleasant-yoqimli Wave-to’lqin,mavj	Shaxs	Driver-xaydovchi Engineer-muhandis Guide-gid Mechanic-mexanik Musician-musiqachi Nurse-hamshira Pointer-rassom Pilot-uchuvchi Policeman-politsiyachi Reporter-muxbir