16 ta aniq nisbatdagi zamon bo’lsada,doimiy ishlatiladiganlari sanoqli. Buni o’zbek tli bilan solishtirsa o’zbek tilida bor yog’I 3

Did-o’tgan zamon aniqlaydiga so’z.
Do\does-hozirgi(takroriy) harakatni aniqlovchis so’z.
Will-kelasi zamonni aniqlovchi yordamchi so’z.
Gap yasash:
-I did read a book in the libraray yesterday
-We do play a ball at park every day
Lekin she writes a letter at home every day
-You will watch a movie at the cinema tomorrow
-They will go park tomorrow
Yuqoridagi so’zlarda joy oldida 3 xil qo’shimcha ishlatiladigan bular:
In-hamma joyi yopoq binolar oldidan
At-bir qismiq ochiq yoki ochiq yer oldidan
To-harakat bir joydan 2-joyga o’tganda
Parka borilsa – to park
Parkda o’ynalsa – at park

Vazifa:1.So’zlarni yod olish.
2.Barcha so’zlardan foydalanib gap tuzish.
3.Listening eshitish.
4.Text o’qish

Day 2
Asosiy zamonlardan qolgan 2 tasi
-Present continuous tense
-Present perfect tense
Bu zamonlar ishlatishda bitta zamonni aniqlovchi so’zdan ( V aux )dan tashqari harakatning (V) turlari keladi.
Ingliz tilida xarakatning 4 ta asosiy ko’rinishi mavjud va ular asosan so’z ortiga qo’shimcha qo’shish orqali yasaladi.
V1 V2 V3 V+ing
Play played played playing
Watch watched watched watching
Talk talked talked talking
Am\is\are-hozirhi zamon yordamchisi.
I+am
She,he,it+is
We\you\they+are

I\We\You\they+have

She\he\it+has
Gap tuzish:
I am playing a ball at the park now
She\he is watching a movie at the cinema now
We\you\they are going to home now
Yoki:
I\we\you\they have watched a movie recently
She\he has talked to you reently
Biroq hamma xarakatlar (verb) ham qo’shimcha qo’shish bilan o’zgarmaydi balki ularning shaklida bo’ladi. Ya’ni o’zgarmaydi.