Teaching Phraseological Units and Interpretation of English Phraseological Units Using Uzbek Equivalents, 290

“Yengil 
kelgan yengil ketadi
”
. Calculate the original 
phraseological units based on the form, meaning 
and methodological functions of the stable 
linguistic means available in the language of 
translation. Artists sometimes resort to the kalka 
method, despite the fact that stable expressions 
in the original are alternative means in the 
language of translation, so that the compounds 
formed do not sound natural on the basis of 
those available appropriate means. In the 
process of translation, it is sometimes possible to 
translate a particular phraseological unit using 
neither an equivalent means nor an alternative 
variant or a kalka. In such cases, artists resort to 
the pictorial method of nliloj translation practice. 
Using 
this 
method, 
the 
meanings 
of 
phraseological units can be explained using 
logically meaningful words or phrases. The 
methodological task embodied in the phrase is 
not reflected in the translated text and dictionary. 
For example, the phraseological unit “To make a 
mountain out of a molehill” differs from its 
synonym “exaggerate silent as the grave” from 
its word “silent”. Therefore, translating the 
English word “to exagerrate” into Uzbek with the 
words “exaggerate” and “silent” with the words 
“silent” leads to the extinction of figurativeness in 
English units. Now let's look at examples of units 
used in the English-Uzbek phraseological 
dictionary, which can be translated and compiled 
figuratively. For example, in the dictionary, the 
phraseological unit “A bull in a china shop” is 
synonymous with “clumsy”, i.e. its Uzbek 
tra
nslation is derived from the word “rude”, and 
its alternative is reflected in the phraseological 

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Teaching Phraseological Units and Interpretation of English Phraseological Units Using Uzbek Equivalents, 297 
International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education (INT-JECSE), 13(1) 2021, 290-297.
DOI: 10.9756/INT-JECSE/V13I1.211031 
unit “Especially rude”. Or the phraseological unit 
“Ace in the hole” is synonymous with the 
phraseological unit “A friend in need is a friend 
indeed”. Its Uzbek translation in the dictionary is 
given through the phraseological unit 
“