Plan: The verb. Characteristics of the verb according to the suggested criteria


. According to the semantic classification verbs in the Uzbek language



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4.2
.
According to the semantic classification verbs in the Uzbek language

are divided into two groups : notional and auxiliary. 
1)Notional verbs
 express a) 
an action: Maktabni a’lo baholar bilan bitirdi ;b)governs some word: sayohatga 
chiqdi ;c)receives the object :xatni yozdi, kitobni o’qidi; d) doesn’t receive the 
object: bola yugurdi, Dilbar kuldi ;e) verbs being able to have the grammatical 
categories concerning the verb and functional forms( participle
infinitive
form, indicative mood, past tense, first person, singular( the verb kel with the affix 
–dim expresses numerated above grammatical categories), kelgan (participle), 
kelgach (adverbial-participle), kelish ( infinitive
2) Auxiliary 
verbs
don’t express action , they don’t have the concrete lexical meaning, they are 
used to add some additional meaning to the notional verb or for some other 
purposes:a) for the formation of the new words: xursand bo’lmoq, xabar 
qilmoq;b)notional verbs being combined with the auxiliary verbs acquire some 
additional meaning: Dilbar kitobni o’qib chiqdi, Bola uxlab qoldi ; c) incomplete 
(auxiliary) verbs edi, ekan, emish are combined with verbs or other parts of speech 
expressing various meanings: kelgan edi(tense), shifokor emish(distrust), yaxshi 
ekan(conclusion).
 
 

5

According to the formation of the Past Indefinite and the Past 
Participle
 
verbs 
are 
divided 
into 
three 
groups:
Regular Irregular Mixed 
to show showed shown
 


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