Plan: The verb. Characteristics of the verb according to the suggested criteria


1 . According to combinability in English



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1.
1
. According to combinability in English
verbs can be combined with
nouns, 
pronouns, 
prepositions, 
adverbs: 
 
 
 
Dilbar speaks English
↓ ↓ ↓ 
noun verb noun


Dilbar speaks fast 
↓ ↓ ↓ 


noun verb adverb 


She goes to school 
↓ ↓ ↓ 
pronoun verb preposition 
 

1.2.
According to combinability verbs in the Uzbek language
can be 
combined with nouns, pronouns and adverbs on the right hand and the verb is 
always used at the end of the sentence: 
Dilbar kitob(noun) o’qidi(verb) 
Dilbar tez (adverb) o’qidi( verb) 
Dilbar uni (pronoun) ko’rdi (verb) 

 
1.3

English verbs can be combined with modal verbs
, modal expressions 
and auxiliary verbs. These verbs are used to express the attitude of the speaker 
towards his (her) action, state and the reality. These verbs are: can, could, may, 
might, should, must, have to, be to, ought to, need, shall, should, will, would, have, 
had, be, etc.: I can help you today ; You must come to the lessons in time ; You 
should help your mother at home ; You may come to me any time you like ; I have 
to look after my mother today , she has fallen ill ; I was to visit my granny 
yesterday , she asked me to, but I was too busy and couldn’t keep my promise; You 
ought to help your grandparents. In the structure of the Uzbek language modal 
verbs don’t exist. The function of the English modal verbs are performed by modal 
words: Siz darslarga vaqtida kelishingiz kerak ; Siz uyda oyingizga yordam 
berishingiz lozim ; Siz menikiga xohlagan paytingizda kelishingiz mumkin. 
 
 

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