TOSHKENT DAVLAT PEDAGOGIKA UNIVERSITETI ILMIY AXBOROTLARI 2021/ 6 - SON
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Ключевые слова:
творческий подход, высшие образовательные
учреждения, педагог, методист, студенты, развитие речи, мышления.
STUDYING THE EXPERIENCE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES IN
GROWING THE SPEECH OF STUDENTS OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL
INSTITUTIONS AND DEVELOPING THEIR THINKING
Abdullaeva M.A. - Senior Lecturer Andijan State University
Annotation.
This scientific article scientifically covers the experience of
foreign countries in the development of speech and critical thinking of students of
higher education institutions. The article also provides a scientific and theoretical
basis for improving the quality of education on the foundation of a creative approach
to the ongoing reforms in higher education, the study of practical experience of
foreign countries such as Russia, Great Britain, Germany, Japan.
Key words:
creative approach, higher education institutions, pedagogue,
methodologist, students, speech development, thinking.
Mamlakatimizda bugungi kunda amalga oshirilayotgan oliy ta‘lim sohasidagi
ishlarni yangi tizim asosida yo‗lga qo‗yish, oliy ta‘lim sifatini oshirish, oiliy ta‘lim
muassasalarida talabalarni ta‘limga sifatli tayyorlashni tubdan yaxshilash, ta‘lim-
tarbiya jarayoniga jahon amaliyotida keng qo‗llaniladigan zamonaviy ta‘lim
dasturlari va texnologiyalarini joriy etgan holda tashkil etish masalalariga jiddiy
e‘tibor qaratilmoqda. Prezidentimiz tomonidan ilgari surilgan 5 ta muhim
tashabbusda ko‗rsatilgan ―yoshlarimizga bo‗lgan e‘tiborni yanada kuchaytirish, ularni
madaniyat, san‘at, jismoniy tarbiya va sportga keng jalb etish, yoshlarda axborot
texnologiyalaridan foydalanish ko‗nikmalarini shakllantirish, yurtimiz yoshlari
o‗rtasida kitobxonlikni targ‗ib qilish‖ masalalariga oliy ta‘limda o‗qish davridan
boshlab e‘tiborni kuchaytirish muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi.
Buyuk Britaniyada talabalar va bolalar nutqini o‗stirish, tafakkurni
rivojlantirish, ruhiy shakllanishi darajasi diagnostikasi uchun mazmuniy-rolli
o‗yinlar, rasm chizish va narsalar yasash usulidan foydalanish kerak, deb
hisoblaydilar. Amalda ingliz bolalar bog‗chalarida (amaldagi til va matematika
bo‗yicha majburiy mashg‗ulotlardan tashqari) suv, qum bilan o‗yinlar va harakatli
o‗yinlar orqali tadqiqot faoliyatiga katta ahamiyat beradilar.
O‗rganishlarimiz shuni ko‗rsatdiki, bunday maqsadlar yuqori texnologiyali
dasturlar yaratilishiga olib keladi. Ko‗rinib turibdiki, Buyuk Britaniyada bolalarning
mustaqil, erkin fikrlashlariga ko‗proq ahamiyat qaratilgan, shuningdek ularda
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