CHAPTER 4 – HALIDE EDIP AND YAKUP KADRI
148
In the ensuing period of the First World War Yakup Kadri did not publish much, at
least by his subsequent standards. A quick look at the lists of Yakup Kadri’s
publications
96
show that publications dating between 1914 -1917 are much fewer in
comparison with those in other years before or after. Although Yakup Kadri, as we
have seen, later claimed to have resisted financial or other inducements to follow the
line of the Committee of Union and Progress, he did publish some propaganda
pieces during the war. In the second edition of his book on Turkish Literature and the
First World War Köroğlu notes that Yakup Kadri had six short stories published in
İkdam
between June and August 1916 which were pure war propaganda in its most
unbecoming form and quite astonishing for a writer with Yakup Kadri’s talent
97
.
It was during the war that Yakup Kadri left Turkey for Switzerland because he had
become a consumptive and it is unclear whether the pieces in question were written
to curry favour.
When Yakup Kadri returned to Istanbul in 1919, he published a prose poem,
Erenlerin Bağından
(From the Saints’ Orchard), and started writing in great
profusion for
İkdam
. From this period onwards Yakup Kadri not only wrote about
social and literary subjects but he became an ardent and open supporter of the war in
Anatolia and Mustafa Kemal.
In 1920 Yakup Kadri published the novel
Kiralık Konak
(Mansion for Rent) whose
setting spans the period from the Tanzimat to the First World War and in 1921 the
96
Akı, 259-275, Uç, 162-3, Yücel, 111-2
97
Köroğlu 2010, 16-20
CHAPTER 4 – HALIDE EDIP AND YAKUP KADRI
149
novel
Nur Baba
which is a description of a Bektashi tekke in the Meşrutiyet
(constitutional) period.
On 1 May 1921 he arrived in Ankara as a guest of Halide Edip. She wrote that both
she herself and her husband were very fond of him both as a writer and as a friend. It
was also at that time when he had started writing the novel
Ateşten Gömlek
whose
title Halide Edip purloined
98
and which will be discussed in detail in the following
chapter. After the battle of Sakarya (23 August-13 September 1921) Yakup Kadri
became a member of a commission under Halide Edip investigating Greek atrocities
in the company also of Yusuf Akçura. From Halide Edip it does not seem as if he did
this for long because three pages later first Yusuf Akçura resented the fixed hours
she imposed and then Yakup Kadri gave up because of ill-health
99
.
In 1922 he joined in publishing the non fiction work of wartime suffering
İzmir’den
Bursa’ya
(From Izmir to Bursa) with Halide Edip, Falih Rıfkı and Mehmet Asin and
in 1923 a work of social criticism,
Kadınlık ve Kadınlarımız
(Womanhood and Our
Women)
In 1923 he married Leman Belge and entered the Grand National Assembly as
representative for Mardin until 1931. In 1926 he left for Switzerland once more
because of ill health. During his stay there between October 1926 and January 1927
he wrote essays on the Western civilisation from the point of view of an intellectual
98
Adıvar 1928, 256
99
Adıvar 1928, 311-2
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