f.
fortress, chapel in the forest as the symbols of Spain
in
‘Spain 1937’ by W. H. Auden (synecdoche ‘part-whole’
);
g.
rat as the symbol of decay and deterioration
in ‘The
Waste Land’ by T. S. Eliot, etc. (metonymy ‘cause-
effect’)
h.
new-mown hay smell
as the symbol of strength, good
health and full-blooded life in the country
(metonymy
‘phenomenon-attendant circumstances’) in the poem
‘Population Drifts’ by C. Sandburg, etc.
According to the French structuralist Tzvetan Todorov there is
also PROPOSITIONAL SYMBOLISM, where the whole text bears
some abstract sense alongside its concrete plot. It refers to
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |