The UN/IASIA Initiative
A second reason to again turn to the twin issues of achieving greater excellence
in public administration education and training and enhancing governmental lead-
ership is that interest in these subjects has become very wide-spread and moved
well beyond the academic community. It is now about three years ago, that the
United Nations Division for Public Administration and Development Management
(UN/DPADM) approached the then President of the International Association of
Schools and Institutes of Administration (IASIA), Allan Rosenbaum, to engage in
ix
Introduction
discussions about the issue of achieving greater excellence in public administration
education and training and strengthening governmental leadership.
These discussions led to the creation of the joint UN/IASIA initiative on
enhancing the excellence of public administration education and training and
strengthening the capacity of both current and future generations of senior gov-
ernmental leadership. This joint initiative, as is described in essays that follow by
the Director of the UN’s Division of Public Administration and Development
Management, Mr. Guido Bertucci, and by the Chief of the Division’s Governance
and Public Administration branch, Mr. John-Mary Kauzya, has led to numerous
activities jointly sponsored by the two organizations.
There were two reasons why UN/DPADM approached IASIA to discuss these
matters. First, it had received inquiries from public administration education and
training programs in many parts of the world about whether it might initiate a
process for accrediting such programs as a means of enhancing excellence. Second,
it had received a number of inquiries from governments around the world regarding
the issue of enhancing senior governmental leadership and it felt that, for upper
level officials, the broader perspective of a worldwide academic organization could
be of especial value.
The issue of accrediting programs of public administration education also has
been an important factor in stimulating the growing interest in the issue of achiev-
ing greater excellence in public administration education. In the United States, the
National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration (NASPAA)
has been, for almost three decades, very successfully involved in the accreditation
of Masters degree programs in public administration. In addition, over the past
half dozen years, it also has received numerous requests from institutions outside
the United States that it consider accrediting them.
Indeed, the issue of accreditation was not a new one for IASIA when it was
approached on this matter by UN/DPADM. By that time, IASIA, in response
to requests from institutions around the world, had been discussing whether to
undertake accrediting activities for at least a decade. Furthering interest in this
issue was the emergence of a Netherlands-based organization which accredits
programs of public administration education throughout Europe. While, as of this
point, it has only accredited a few European institutions, the emergence of this
organization (and its need to develop accreditation standards applicable to the
many different types of public administration educational programs found on the
European continent) further stimulated the discussion about excellence in public
administration education and training.
As a result of this growing concern about the quality of public administration
more generally, and the increasing ferment surrounding the area of accreditation
of public administration academic programs, UN/DPADM and IASIA, within the
framework of the joint UN/IASIA initiative, have created a Taskforce on Standards
of Excellence in Public Administration Education and Training. As part of the work
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Excellence and Leadership in the Public Sector: The Role of Education and…
of this taskforce, several papers have been and are being commissioned around
the issue of achieving excellence in public administration education and training.
The taskforce itself will interact with both individual programs and associations
of public administration educators around the world as part of the process of de-
veloping standards of excellence for public administration education and training,
which will then be published by the UN.
The intention of this joint effort is to develop objective standards regarding
the nature of excellence in public administration education and training. The hope
is that such standards will enable individual institutions to assess themselves and,
in so doing, determine both the resources that are necessary to achieve excellence
in their public administration education and training programs and develop their
own strategies for the achievement of that end. The papers found in the first half
of this book, which were presented at a joint UN/IASIA conference in Rio de
Janeiro, reflect that goal.
The second part of the joint UN/IASIA initiative, the enhancement of the
leadership capacity of current and future generations of senior government officials
has also been pursued vigorously with the result being, among other things, the
holding of conferences for top governmental leadership in both Africa and Central
Europe, with additional activities currently being planned. The papers found in
the second half of this book were presented at a conference on this subject, held
in Kampala, Uganda. It is our hope that both these papers, and the ones from the
Rio conference that are also included here, will serve to stimulate much discussion
on matters related to enhancing the quality of public administration education and
training and strengthening the capacity of governmental leadership.
As with all books of this type, they are the product of the efforts of a number
of individuals in addition to those who have written papers for it. Bianor Caval-
canti, the Director of the Brazilian School of Public Administration of Fundacao
Getulio Vargas, hosted the Rio meeting and played a major role in its successful
organization. John Kiyaga-Nsubuga, the Director of the Uganda Management In-
stitute, played the same role for the Kampala meeting. From the United Nations,
Guido Bertucci played a major role in facilitating both events and Yolande Jemai
was especially helpful in guiding the development of the Rio meeting.
The projects that led to this book began when Allan Rosenbaum was serving as
President of the International Association of Schools and Institutes of Adminis-
tration. Subsequently, the presidency of that organization was assumed by Turgay
Ergun, the Director of the Public Administration Institute for Turkey and the
Middle East, who has continued to enthusiastically support this effort. Finally, Allan
Rosenbaum would like to especially thank Rebecca Fernandez for her considerable
efforts in the typing and re-typing of the manuscripts that follow and, of course,
his wife, Judy, for her ongoing support of his efforts to produce this book.
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