The theoretical importance of the work is that the theories given in the paper can be useful for having lectures on American literature and Uzbek literature or it can be as a handbook for making reports for literature.
The practical importance of the work can be seen in the wide usage of these information in seminars on literature or stylistics. Moreover it would be great assistance to have new and fresh examples on American Literature for students to write independent works on comparing American and Uzbek literature.
In this work there were used the following methods of linguistic analysis: word’s definitions analysis, contextual-situation and text analysis for revealing its significant place in the works of Gafur Gulam and Mark Twain.
The structure of the work is as following: Introduction, main part with includes three chapters, conclusion and Bibliography.
Introduction states the actuality, subject, object, novelty, working hypothesis, methods, theoretical and practical importance of the work. Moreover this part tells us brief test of the content of the work.
Main part includes three chapters in itself.
Chapter I entitledAmerican and Uzbek literature and their impact to the world literature
In the first paragraph we analyzed the Uzbek literature and its periods from the ancient period to modern one.
In the second paragraph such kind of analyses were done with American literature from Enlightenment to Modernism in American literature.
Chapter II entitled The creation of Mark Twain and Gafur Gulam. In the first paragraph of this chapter we stopped is about the creation of Gafur Gulam.
Uzbek literature is very ancient literature. There are many writers and poets who left us interesting works from different genres. One of them is Gafur Gulam. His name stands among the writers of the 19th century who worked after the 2nd world war. He preserved people to peace and to love the motherland. We know his with the works as “You are not an orphan”, “Miscievios person” and “Netay”.
The second paragraph is about the literature career of outstanding American writer Mark Twain.
Mark Twain is a remarkable writer of American literature. His works were translated into many languages all over the world. In his works he toughed the problem of society, education of the 19th century.
Chapter IIIentitled Mark Twain and Gafur Gulam’s contribution in the world literature
The first paragraph is about the famous work of Gafur Gulam “Mischievous person” where we gave the plot of the novel. The problem of war is given in this book of Gafur Gulam. The life of poor families after the 2nd War.
In the second paragraph we analyzed the masterpiece of Mark Twain “Tom Sawyer”. Being very naughty the main character of the book spent difficult childhood.The author described the life of America after the 2nd world war.