Мuzaffar Choriyev Мuхаmmаdi G‘opporov

Any istagan ma’nosida bo‘lishli va so‘roq gaplarda birlikdagi donalab sanaladigan va donalab sanalmay-digan otlar oldida ishlatiladi:

You may come at any time that is convenient to you. Siz o‘zingiz uchun qulay bo‘lgan istagan paytda keling.

Some va any olmoshlaridan yasalgan olmoshlar

1. 
   Some va anyga one, body va thing so‘zlari qo‘shilib someone, somebody allakim, kimdir, biror kishi, anyone, anybody biror kishi, hech kim, something allanarsa, biror narsa, anything biror narsa, hech narsa gumon olmoshlari yasaladi. Bu olmoshlar har doim olmosh-ot bo‘lib keladi va gapda ega Qutida hech narsa yo‘q.yoki to‘ldiruvchi bo‘ladi.
   

Someone, somebody, something bo‘lishli gaplarda ishlatiladi, anyone, anybody,anything esa bo‘lishsiz gaplarda, ko‘chirma va o‘zlashtirma umumiy so‘roq gaplarda va shart gaplarda ishlatiladi:	Somebody (someone) is knocking at the door. Allakim eshikni qoqayapti.Give me something to read. Menga o‘qishga biror narsa bering.There isn’t anybody (anyone) there. U yerda hech kim yo‘q. There isn’t anything in the box. Did you see anybody (anyone) there? Siz u yerda biror kishini ko’rdingizmi? He asked the secretary whether there was anybody (anyone) waiting for him.U kotiba-dan o‘zini biror kishi kutib turgan-turmaganligini so‘radi. If anything happens, ring me up immediately. Agar biror narsa sodir bo‘lsa, zudlik bilan menga qong‘iroq qiling.
Bu olmoshlar ega bo‘lib kelganda ulardan keyin keladigan fe’l birlikda bo‘ladi:	Somebody has taken my book. Mening kitobimni kimdir olibdi. Is there anybody there? U yerda biror kishi bormi?