М У Н Д Л Р И Ж А
Кириш.................................................................................................................... 3
Араб ёзувига хос умумий хусусиятлар..........................................................
6
Араб хати турлари............................................................................................... 8
Мунфасил ҳарфлар.............................................................................................
11
Алиф ҳарфи.........................................................................................................
11
Дол ҳарфи............................................................................................................
12
Зол ҳарфи..............................................................................................................
12
Ре ҳарфи................................................................................................................
13
Зе ҳарфи................................................................................................................
13
Же ҳарфи..............................................................................................................
14
Вов ҳарфи.............................................................................................................
14
Ҳаракатлар............................................................................................................
16
Муттасил ҳарфлар...............................................................................................
17
Бе ҳарфи................................................................................................................
17
Пе ҳарфи...............................................................................................................
18
Те ҳарфи................................................................................................................
19
Се ҳарфи................................................................................................................
19
Нун ҳарфи.............................................................................................................
21
Йой ҳарфи.............................................................................................................
21
Жим ҳарфи............................................................................................................
24
Чим ҳарфи.............................................................................................................
24
Хе ҳарфи...............................................................................................................
25
Ҳойи ҳугги ҳарфи...............................................................................................
25
Ҳойи ҳавват ҳарфи..............................................................................................
26
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Син ҳарфи............................................................................................................
28
Шин ҳарфи........................................................................................................... 29
Лом ҳарфи............................................................................................................ 30
Мим ҳарфи........................................................................................................... 30
Коф ҳарфи............................................................................................................ 31
Гофҳарфи............................................................................................................
33
Лигатуралар.......................................................................................................... 34
Фе ҳарфи............................................................................................................... 35
Қоф ҳарфи............................................................................................................ 35
Сод ҳарфи............................................................................................................. 39
Зод ҳарфи.............................................................................................................. 41
То ҳарфи................................................................................................................ 42
Зо ҳарфи................................................................................................................. 43
Айн ҳарфи............................................................................................................ 45
Ғайнҳарфи........................................................................................................... 49
Қарфий бирикмалар........................................................................................... 51
Шаклдош ҳарфлар.............................................................................................. 54
Белгилар................................................................................................................. 56
«Ал» аниклик аргикли....................................................................................... 60
Шамсия ва камария ҳарфлар............................................................................. 62
Араб изофаси....................................................................................................... 63
Форс изофаси....................................................................................................... 65
Бирлик ва ноаниқлик йойи................................................................................ 68
«Бе» инкор юкламаси......................................................................................... 70
Алиф максура......................................................................................................
70
Вови зоида............................................................................................................ 7 1
То марбуга............................................................................................................ 72
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Нисбий сифатлар............................................................................................... 72
Эски ўзбек ёзувида тиниш белгиларининг қўлланилиши.......................... 73
Рақамлар.............................................................................................................. 75
Ҳарфларнинг сатр чизиғига нисбатан ёзилиш ўрни.................................... 77
Қўлёзма асарлар матнига хос ёзув усуллари................................................ 79
Абжад ҳисоби...................................................................................................... 80
Абжад ҳисоби билан боғлиқ ҳарфий санъатларни ўрганиш хусусида.... 85
Йил ҳисоби. Тақвнм.......................................................................................... 86
Мелодий йил ҳисоби......................................................................................... 87
Ҳижрнй йил ҳисоби........................................................................................... 88
Ҳижрий ва мелоднй йилларни бирини иккинчисига айлантириш усули. 89
Ҳижрнй қамарий йил ойлари.......................................................................... 90
Ҳижрий шамсий йил ойлари................................................. .......................... 91
Мучал йил ҳисоби............................................................................................. 91
Бурж...................................................................................................................... 92
Ҳарфим санъатлар. Таърих............................................................................... 94
Муаммо................................................................................................................. 97
Туюк...................................................................................................................... 105
Тажнис..................................................................................................................
108
Мувашшаҳ...........................................................................................................
109
Луғз ва чистон..................................................................................................... 111
Топишмоклар......................................................................................................
113
Ислоҳ қилинган эски ўзбек ёзуви...................................................................
116
Узлашма сўзларни аниқлаш усуллари............................................................ I 19
Мустақил ўқиш учун матнлар.......................................................................... 127
Насгаълик хагидаги магнлар............................................................................ 188
Фойдаланилган адабиётлар.............................................................................
251
254
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