"My opinion means something in this particular place!" Carlo retorts angrily.
Prescott asks more questions, not allowing the prisoner a chance to answer
them, and ends up denouncing and dismissing 3401: "I don't think we need to
take any more time just now. I'm of the opinion that the record and his attitude in
the boardroom indicate quite clearly what his attitude is . . . we've got a schedule,
and I don't see any reason to even discuss this. What we have here is a recalcitrant
who writes nice speeches."
Before leaving, the prisoner tells the Board that he has a skin rash that is
going to break out and it is worrying him. Prescott asks whether he has seen a
doctor, whether he has gone on sick call or done anything constructive to take
care of his problem. When the prisoner says that he has not, Carlo reminds him
that this is a parole board and not a medical board, and then dismisses his con-
136 The Lucifer Effect
cern: "We try to find some reason to parole any man who comes in, and once you
come into this particular prison it's up to you to maintain a record, a kind of de-
meanor which indicates to us that you can make an adjustment to society.... I
want you to consider some of the things that you wrote at an intrinsic level;
you're an intelligent man and know the language quite well, I think that you can
probably change yourself, yes, you might have a chance to change yourself in the
future."
Carlo turns to the guard and gestures to take the prisoner away. A now-
contrite little boy slowly raises his arms outstretched as handcuffs are applied,
and out he goes. He may be realizing that his flippant attitude has cost him dearly,
that he was not prepared for this event to be so serious and the Parole Board so in-
tense.
My notes indicate that Prisoner 3401 is more complex than he appears ini-
tially. He reveals an interesting mix of traits. He is usually quite serious and polite
when he is dealing with the guards in the prison, but in this instance, he has writ-
ten a sarcastic, humorous letter requesting parole, referencing a nonexistent re-
habilitation, mentioning his spirituality, and claiming to be a model prisoner. The
guards don't seem to like him, as is evident in their strong letters advising against
parole. His bold parole request letter stands in striking contrast with his
demeanor—the young man we see in this room, subdued, even cowed, by the ex-
perience. "No joking allowed here." The Board, especially Prescott, goes after him
viciously, yet he doesn't cope with the attack effectively. As the hearing pro-
gresses, he becomes increasingly withdrawn and unresponsive. I wonder if he
will survive the full two weeks.
A Rebel Relents
Next up is Prisoner 1037, Rich, whose mother was so worried about him last
night when she visited and saw him looking so awful. He is the same one who
blockaded himself in Cell 2 this morning. He is also a frequent occupant of the
Hole. 1037's appeal is interesting but loses something when read quickly in a flat,
unemotional tone by Curt Banks:
I would like to be paroled so that I may spend the last moments of my
teenage years with old friends. I will turn 20 on Monday. I believe that the
correctional staff has convinced me of my many weaknesses. On Monday,
I rebelled, thinking that I was being treated unjustly. However, that
evening I finally realized that I was unworthy of better treatment. Since
that time I have done my best to cooperate, and I now know that every
member of the correctional staff is only interested in the well-being of my-
self and the other prisoners. Despite my horrible disrespect for them and
their wishes, the prison staff has treated and is treating me well. I deeply
respect their ability to turn the other cheek and I believe that because of
The Power to Parole
137
their own goodness I have been rehabilitated and transformed into a better
human being. Sincerely, 1037.
Three guards have provided a collective recommendation, which Curt reads
aloud:
While 1037 is improving since his rebellion phase, I believe he has a bit
more to develop before being exposed to the public as one of our corrected
products. I agree with the other officers' appraisal of 1037, and also with
1037, that he has gotten much better, but has not yet reached a perfectly
acceptable level. 1037 has a way to go before parole, and is improving. I
don't recommend parole.
When Rich-1037 enters the room, he reveals a strange blend of youthful en-
ergy and incipient depression. Immediately, he talks about his birthday, his only
reason to request parole; it happens to be very important to him, and he forgot
about it when he originally signed up. He is in full swing when the warden asks
him a question that he can't answer without either getting into trouble or undo-
ing his justification for leaving: "Don't you think our prison is capable of giving
you a birthday party?"
Prescott seizes the opportunity: "You've been in society for a while, even at
your age. You know the rules. You must recognize that prisons are for people who
break rules, and you place that in jeopardy by doing exactly what you did. Son, I
recognize that you're changing, it's indicated here, and I think seriously that
you've improved. But here, in your own handwriting, 'despite my horrible disre-
spect for them and their wishes.' Horrible disrespect! You can't disrespect other
people and their property. What would happen if everybody in this nation disre-
spected everybody else's property? You'll probably kill if you're apprehended."
As Carlo continues to seemingly review the prisoner's record on his still blank
notepad, he stops at the point where he has discovered something vital: "I see here
in your arrest reports that you were quite cantankerous, in fact you had to be re-
pressed, and you could have inflicted hurt or worse on some of the arresting offi-
cers. I'm very impressed by your progress, and I think that you're beginning to
recognize that your behavior has been immature and in many ways is entirely de-
void of judgment and concern for other people. You turn people into sticks; you
make them think that they are objects, for your use. You've manipulated people!
All your life you seem to have manipulated people, all your reports talk about your
indifference toward law and order. There are periods in which you don't seem to
control your behavior. What makes you think that you could be a good parole
prospect? What could you tell us? We're trying to help you."
Prisoner 1037 is not prepared for this personal attack on his character. He
mumbles an incoherent explanation for being able to "walk away" from a situa-
tion that might tempt him to behave violently. He goes on to say that this prison
138
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