49
uncertainty avoidance and the term is often used when a product has been tested in its usage
and in every kind of misuse to proof its safety.
177
Germany is a typical low context country and its advertisement and product packages are full
of information about the product and its features.
178
German consumers tend
not to care that
much about image marketing and within consumer and business services demand develops
slow.
179
Germans are known for providing more information than what is really needed and
they are fond of facts and figures. They value honesty and directness, which often can be seen
as rude from foreigners not being used to it.
180
Germany is also graded high on Trompenaars’
scale of achievement,
181
meaning that
achievements are of importance, which is something that can be found in the importance of
titles. Germans take their work seriously and do what they say they do.
Mistakes are
unwanted and they want the work to be of top standard.
182
This sense of order and discipline
can be seen in the way of how companies are structured following hierarchical and patriarchal
values. Yet, there seem to be a high and sustained commitment to the industry among
workers.
183
Germans seem to dislike change often living in the same house for generations
184
and working
for the same industry as well. They value privacy highly. This implicates that it is important
to know what is allowed to ask and what goes in the zone of privacy.
185
Germany is also graded high on Hofstede’s scale of masculinity
186
,
meaning that Germans
value achievement, challenge, money,
performance, assertiveness and materialism.
187
Regarding materialism, Germans seem to appreciate owning things even if not having use of
it directly: things have a special value.
188
Women in masculine countries have traditionally
been expected to stay at home raising the children. However, due to the Basic Law, which
speaks for equal rights for women and men, Germany has advanced within this regard. More
women than men are studying now, and many of them want careers. In Western Germany, 67
percent of the women work and in Eastern Germany, 73 percent of the women work.
189
Both buyers from households and industry are
demanding and sophisticated, they are also
value oriented meaning that they want the money to be worth whatever they buy. The product
177
Usunier, J-C.,
Marketing Across Cultures,
(2000),
p. 288
178
Hall, E. & Hall, M.,
Understanding Cultural Differences,
(1990), p. 71
179
Porter, M.,
The Competitive Advantage of Nations
, (1990), p. 373
180
Hall, E. & Hall, M.,
Understanding Cultural Differences,
(1990)
,
p. 46f
181
Perlitz., M.,
Internationales Management,
(2004), p. 253
182
Hall, E. & Hall, M.,
Understanding Cultural Differences,
(1990),
p. 52f
183
Porter, M.,
The Competitive Advantage of Nations
, (1990)), p. 374ff
184
Hall, E. & Hall, M.,
Understanding Cultural Differences,
(1990),
p. 38
185
Ibid,
p. 46f
186
Derensky, H.,
International Management
, (2006), p. 95
187
Nakata, C., & Sivakumar, K.,
Instituting the Marketing Concept in a Multinational Setting,
(2001), p. 260
188
Hall, E. & Hall, M.,
Understanding Cultural Differences,
(1990), p. 46
189
Hintereder, P. et al.,
Facts About Germany,
(2008), p. 141
50
should have high quality and in case this quality is not delivered Germans complain directly
making German buyers among the toughest in the world.
190
Due to their environmental awareness, a change in preferences
has occurred from plastic
bottles to reusable glass.
191
This awareness is also seen in the German consumption of paper.
German coffee filter is yellow-brown (naturbraun) whereas for example the French is white.
Another example of how the Germans show they are environmental friendly is their toilet
paper, which is mostly not bleached with any chlorine based chemicals.
192
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