118) What is Etalon Language?
a) It is an object language
b) It is a subject language
c) It is a natural language
d) It is a certain language
119) Agglutinative languages are…
a) words consist of a system and one or more clearly identifiable affixes
b) words consist of only of a root
c) words consist of stem and affixes which often mark several grammatical categories simultaneously
d) Words consist of long string of stem and affixes
120) Polysynthetic languages are…
a) words consist of a system and one or more clearly identifiable affixes
b) words consist of only of a root
c) words consist of stem and affixes which often mark several grammatical categories simultaneously
d) Words consist of long string of stem and affixes
121) Who was the first to study Russian dialects in the XVIII century?
a) Lomonosov
b) Polivanov
c) Kononov
d) Vladimir Dal
122) Some scholars consider Structural typology an independent branch of ….
a) General linguistics
b) Comparative linguistics
c) Theory of linguistics
d) Special linguistics
123) The notion of Linguistic Universals appeared in….
a) 1961 at the Congress of Linguistics in New York
b) 1964 at the Congress of Linguistics in New York
c) 1961 at the Congress of Linguistics in London
d) 1968 at the Congress of Linguistics in London
124) Who defined the term of Linguistic Universals?
a) J. Greenberg
b) R. Jacobson
c) V. Trubetskoy
d) E. Sapir
125)Lexical level deals with …
a) all languages’ vocabulary is a system of semantic fields.
b) all languages’ vowel and consonants
c) most languages’ word structure
d) distribution of word order in the sentence.
126) Syntactic level deals with….
a) all languages’ vocabulary is a system of semantic fields.
b) all languages’ vowel and consonants
c) most languages’ word structure
d) distribution of word order in the sentence.
127) Phonetic level deals with…
a) all languages’ vocabulary is a system of semantic fields.
b) all languages’ vowel and consonants
c) most languages’ word structure
d) distribution of word order in the sentence.
128) Indifference to system identity, indifference to genetic identity, indifference towards deep and surface identity are the features of...
a) Comparative typology
b) Structural typology
c) Genetic typology
d) Areal typology
129) How many stages can lexicographical process be divided?
a) analysis and synthesis
b) comparison and synthesis
c) analysis and analysis
d) there is no stages
130) In what century Linguistic typology witnessed its second birth?
a) XX century
b) XIX century
c) XVIII century
d) second half of XIX century
131) The first period of scientific linguistics is….
a) the period of the Universal Grammar
b) the period of comparative Linguistics
c) the period of System Linguistics
d) the period of Structural Linguistics
132)Appearance of dictionaries was the influence of…
a) fifth factor
b) sixth factor
c) fourth factor
d) third factor
133) The first factor is…
a) typological imitation
b) development of comparative language studies
c) appearance of scientific comparative works
d) influence of Lexicography
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