Growing income inequality threatens American education

growing income inequality threatens American education
o'sib borayotgan daromad tengsizligi Amerika ta'limiga tahdid solmoqda
Rising economic and social inequality has weakened neighborhoods and families in ways that make effective school reform more difficult.
Iqtisodiy va ijtimoiy tengsizlikning kuchayishi mahallalarni zaiflashtirdi va
samarali maktab islohotini qiyinlashtiradigan usullarda oilalar.
America has always taken pride in being the land of opportunity, a country in which hard work and sacrifice result in a better life for one’s children. Economic growth has made that dream a reality for generations of Americans, including many people who started out poor. The quarter century following World War II was a golden era for the U.S. economy, as high- and low-income families shared the benefits of substantial economic growth. But storm clouds began to gather in the 1970s. In particular, computer-driven technological changes favoring highly educated workers, plus demographic shifts such as the rise of single-parent families, have produced sharply growing income gaps among families.
Amerika har doim imkoniyatlar mamlakati, mashaqqatli mehnat va fidoyilik farzandlari uchun yaxshi hayotga olib keladigan mamlakat ekanligidan faxrlanib kelgan. Iqtisodiy o‘sish avlodlar uchun bu orzuni ro‘yobga chiqardi
amerikaliklar, shu jumladan kambag'al hayotni boshlagan ko'plab odamlar. Ikkinchi jahon urushidan keyingi chorak asr
AQSh iqtisodiyoti uchun oltin davr bo'ldi, chunki yuqori va kam ta'minlangan oilalar muhim imtiyozlardan foydalanishdi.
iqtisodiy o'sish. Ammo bo'ronli bulutlar 1970-yillarda to'plana boshladi. Xususan, yuqori ma'lumotli ishchilarni qo'llab-quvvatlaydigan kompyuterga asoslangan texnologik o'zgarishlar, shuningdek, to'liq ota-onaning ko'payishi kabi demografik o'zgarishlar
oilalar, oilalar o'rtasida keskin o'sib borayotgan daromad tafovutlarini keltirib chiqardi.


In the past, America’s public schools have responded well to the challenges of a changing world. Indeed,