Grammatikalar sintaksis bo'yicha darslik va tarjimashunoslik fanidan o'quv qo'llanmalar yaratishda material sifatida xizmat qilishi tabiiy

It had stopped raining but there was a mist:’ [F.A. Ch. 25. P124 ] (compound sentence)
«Yomg’ir tingan, lekin tuman tushgandi.» [A.Q. B 26. 185-b] (bog’langan qo’shma gap) . .
E.Xeminguey «It had stopped raining but there was a mist» deb yozgan, gapini I.G’afurov xuddi asl nusxadagidek bog’langan qoshma gap bilan ifodalaydi.
«While I was looking at him he opened his eyes? [F.A. Ch III. P9] (clauses of time)
«Mening qarab turganimni sezib, u ko’zini ochdi.» [A.Q. B III. 17-b] (holat ergash gap)
Ingliz tilida payt ergash gapi bilan berilgan qo’shma gap, o’zbek tiliga holat ergash gapi bilan berilgan, bu ham tillar o’rtasidagi o’ziga xoslikning bir ko’rinishi.
«She was not in the garden (1) and I went to the side door of the villa (2) where the ambulanes drove up (3)» [F.A. ChV. PI6] (mixed composite sentence)
«Bog’da u ko’rinmadi (1), shuning uchun men sanitar mashinalar kelib-ketib turgan villa yonidagi eshikka bordim (2).» [A.Q. BV. 27-b] (sabab ergash gap)
Inglizcha variantdagi gap aralash turdagi qo’shma gap bo’lib birinchi va ikkinchi gaplar teng bog’langan, ikkinchi va uchinchi gaplar tobe munosabatda bog’langan, o’rin ergash gapli qo’shma gap, o’zbekchada bular aralash turdagi qo’shma gap, sabab ergash gapi tarzida ifodalangan, hamda teng bog’lovchi va teng bog’lanish tarjimada aks etmagan.
«You may come and see her after seven o’clock (1) If you wish (2)r [F.A. Ch V. P16] (conditional clause)
«Agar uni ko’rmoqchi bo’lsangiz (1), soat yettidan keyin kela qoling (2).» [A.Q. BV. 27-b] (shart ergash gap)
Bu misollarda shart ergash gap, shart ergash gap tarzida
tarjima qilingan, ammo sodda gap tarkibidagi so’zlar bosh gapdan ergash gapga o’tgan, bu o’zgarish gap semantikasiga ta’sir ko’rsatmagan.
«She did not seem tall walking toward me but she looked very lovety» [F.A. Ch VI. P21] (compound sentence)
«Qarshimga yurib kelayotganda unchalik bo’ydor bo’lib ko’rinmadi, lekin g’oyat dilbar edi.» [A.Q. B-VI. 35-b] (bog’langan qo’shmagap)
Original variantdagi gap bilan tarjimadagi gap bir-biriga ham ma’nan ham suratan to’liq mos keladi.