Фонемна структура кореневої морфеми в давньо-, середньо- та новоанглійський період


The finite forms of the Verb had the categories of Person, Number, Tense and Mood



Download 253 Kb.
bet3/18
Sana03.07.2021
Hajmi253 Kb.
#108087
1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   ...   18

The finite forms of the Verb had the categories of Person, Number, Tense and Mood.

  • The finite forms of the Verb had the categories of Person, Number, Tense and Mood.
  • The category of Person was based on the opposition of three persons: the first, the second and the third, which were grammatically marked only in the singular.
  • There were no person distinctions in the plural. There were two numbers – the singular and the plural. Dual pronouns took the plural forms of verbs.
  • Ic
  • wrīte
  • wrītað
  • þu
  • wrītes
  • ʒē
  • wrīteð
  • hīe

The category of Tense was represented only by two opposite members – the Present and the Past.

  • The category of Tense was represented only by two opposite members – the Present and the Past.
  • Present Past
  • Indicative Ic wrīte Ic wrāt
  • Oblique Ic wrīte Ic wrīte
  • There was no Future tense in OE, future events were expressed with the help of a present tense verb + an adverb denoting future or by a combination of a modal verb: sculan (shall) or willan (will) + an infinitive.
  • Ic lufiʒe tō dæʒ oððe tō merʒen.
  • (I will fall in love today or tomorrow)
  • Wille ic asecʒan mærum þeodne min ærende.
  • (I want to tell the glorious prince my permission)

Download 253 Kb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   ...   18




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©hozir.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling

kiriting | ro'yxatdan o'tish
    Bosh sahifa
юртда тантана
Боғда битган
Бугун юртда
Эшитганлар жилманглар
Эшитмадим деманглар
битган бодомлар
Yangiariq tumani
qitish marakazi
Raqamli texnologiyalar
ilishida muhokamadan
tasdiqqa tavsiya
tavsiya etilgan
iqtisodiyot kafedrasi
steiermarkischen landesregierung
asarlaringizni yuboring
o'zingizning asarlaringizni
Iltimos faqat
faqat o'zingizning
steierm rkischen
landesregierung fachabteilung
rkischen landesregierung
hamshira loyihasi
loyihasi mavsum
faolyatining oqibatlari
asosiy adabiyotlar
fakulteti ahborot
ahborot havfsizligi
havfsizligi kafedrasi
fanidan bo’yicha
fakulteti iqtisodiyot
boshqaruv fakulteti
chiqarishda boshqaruv
ishlab chiqarishda
iqtisodiyot fakultet
multiservis tarmoqlari
fanidan asosiy
Uzbek fanidan
mavzulari potok
asosidagi multiservis
'aliyyil a'ziym
billahil 'aliyyil
illaa billahil
quvvata illaa
falah' deganida
Kompyuter savodxonligi
bo’yicha mustaqil
'alal falah'
Hayya 'alal
'alas soloh
Hayya 'alas
mavsum boyicha


yuklab olish