Фонемна структура кореневої морфеми в давньо-, середньо- та новоанглійський період


There were three moods: Indicative, Imperative and Oblique



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There were three moods: Indicative, Imperative and Oblique.

  • There were three moods: Indicative, Imperative and Oblique.
  • Indicative Imperative Oblique Þu cepst cēp cēpe
  • The Indicative Mood and the Imperative Mood were used in cases similar to those in which they are used now. But the Oblique Mood in OE differed greatly from the corresponding mood in PDE.
  • There was only one mood form in OE that was used both to express events that are thought as unreal and as problematic.

Morphological classification of verbs in OE.

  • Morphological classification of verbs in OE.
  • All the OE finite verbs can be subdivided into four groups according to the grammatical means with the help of which they built their basic forms: two major – strong and weak and two minor – preterite-present and anomalous (sometimes called suppletive).
  • Strong verbs built their forms by means of vowel gradation and by adding certain inflections and suffixes. Among all the paradigmatic forms of strong verbs there are four basic forms: 1) the Infinitive 2) the Past singular 3) the Past Plural and 4) Participle II.
  • 1 2 3 4
  • OE wrītan – wrāt – writon – writen (to write)

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