ip to'qiladi. A sala rila rn in g so 'la k bezi suyuqligi
g ul n e kta rin i a s a lg a a y la n tira d i. A rila r q o rni
u c h id a g i n a s h ta ri a s o s id a jo y la s h g a n bezi
z a h a r is h la b c h iq a ra d i.
H a s h a r o tla m in g
m o ‘ylo vi hid bilish o rg a n i h is o b la n a d i. E rka k
h a sh a ro tla r u rg 'o ch isin i ch iq a ra yo tg a n hidiga
b in o an q id irib to p a d i. A y rim k a p a la k la rn in g
e rka g i u rg 'o c h is in i 11 k ilo m e tr n a rid a n to p ib
keladi. H a s h a ro tla m in g o vo z ch iq a rish , eshi-
tish, ta ’m bilish, tu y g 'u kabi se zgi o rg a n la ri
ham riv o jla n g n . O v o z ch iq a ris h va e sh itish
o rg a n la ri b o s h id a e m a s,
balki ta n a n in g turli
q is m la rid a b o 'lis h i m u m kin . M a sa la n , e rk a k
c h ig irtk a la r tis h c h a li orq a o y o q la rin i ust q a
n o tla ri c h e tig a is h q a la b o v o z c h iq a ra d i,
u rg 'o c h ila rin in g e s h itis h o rg a n i q o rn id a jo y
lashgan.
D eyarli barcha h a sh a ro tla r u ru g'lan g a n tu
x u m q o 'y ib k o 'p a y a d i. A y rim h a s h a ro tla r
urug'lanm agan tuxum qo'yib ko'payish xususi-
y a tig a ega. A s a la rin in g u ru g 'la n m a g a n tu x u -
m idan fa q a t e rka kla ri, sh ira b itla rin in g xu d d i
s h u n d a y tu x u m la r id a n fa q a t u r g 'o c h ila ri
ye tis h ib ch iq a d i.
H a s h a r o tla r tu x u m d a n c h iq q a n li-
c h in k a la rin in g riv o jla n is h ig a b in o a n c h a la
o 'z g a ris h va to 'liq o 'z g a ris h
bilan riv o jla n a -
yo tg a n g u ru h la rg a a jratila di. C h a la o 'z g a ris h
orqali rivojlanadigan h a sh a ro t (chigirtka, qan-
da la , n in a c h i)la rn in g tu x u m d a n c h iq q a n li-
chinkalari vo yag a ye tg an d avriga o 'xs h a b ke
ta d i. T o 'liq o 'z g a ris h o rq a li riv o jla n a y o tg a n
h a s h a ro t (k a p a la k , a ri, q o 'n g 'iz , p a s h s h a ,
c h iv in ) la r n in g lic h in k a s i v o y a g a y e tg a n
da vrig a o 'xs h a m a yd i.
H a sh a ro tla r b o sh q a h a yvo n la rg a nisbatan
xilm a -x il bo'lib, 1,5 m illio n g a ya q in tu rn i o 'z
ic h ig a o la d i. T a b ia td a m o d d a la r a y la n is h
ja ra y o n id a o 's im lik va h a y v o n la r q o ld ig 'i va
m u rd a si bilan o z iq la n a d ig a n h a s h a ro tla m in g
a h a m iy a ti a y n iq s a k a tta . U la r o 's im lik va
h a yvo n q o ld iq la rin i p a rch a lab ,
m in e ra lla s h ti-
rib berishi bilan tuproq unum -
d o rlig in i o s h iris h g a y o rd a m
b e r a d i.
O 's im lik x o 'r
h a s h a ro tla r q is h lo q x o 'ja lig i
e k in la r i, b o g 'd o r c h ilik v a
o 'r m o n c h ilik x o 'ja lik la rig a ,
o m b o rx o n a d a g i o z iq -o v q a t
z a x ira la rig a ka tta ziy o n ye t-
kazadi. Bir q a n ch a h asharot
la r o d a m va h a y v o n la rn in g
tu rli xil k a s a llik la r q o 'z g 'a -
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: