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END,
n.
Synonyms:
accomplishment, effect, limit, achievement, expiration, outcome, bound, extent, period,
boundary, extremity,
point, cessation, finale, purpose, close, finis, result, completion, finish, termination, conclusion, fulfilment,
terminus, consequence, goal, tip, consummation, intent, utmost, design, issue, uttermost.
The
end is the terminal part of a material object that has length; the
extremity is
distinctively the terminal
point, and may thus be but part of the
end in the general sense of that word; the
extremity is viewed as that
which is most remote from some center, or some mean or standard position; the southern
end of South
America includes all Patagonia, the southern
extremity or
point is Cape Horn.
Tip has nearly the same
meaning as
extremity, but is said of small
or slight and tapering objects; as, the
tip of the finger;
point in such
connections is said of that which is drawn out to exceeding fineness or sharpness, as the
point of a needle, a
fork, or a sword;
extremity is said of something considerable; we do not speak of the
extremity of a needle.
Terminus is chiefly used to designate the
end of a line of travel or transportation: specifically, the furthermost
station
in any direction on a railway, or by extension the town or village where it is situated.
Termination is
the Latin and more formal word for the Saxon
end, but is chiefly used of time, words, undertakings, or
abstractions of any kind.
Expiration signifies the coming to an
end in the natural course of things; as, the
expiration of a year, or of a lease; it is used of things of some consequence; we do not ordinarily speak of the
expiration of an hour or of a day.
Limit implies some check to or restraint upon further advance, right, or
privilege; as, the
limits of an estate (compare BOUNDARY). A
goal is an
end sought
or striven for, as in a
race. For the figurative senses of
end and its associated words, compare the synonyms for the verb END; also
for AIM; CONSEQUENCE; DESIGN.
Antonyms:
See synonyms for BEGINNING.
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ENDEAVOR,
v.
Synonyms:
attempt, essay, strive, try, undertake.
To
attempt is to take action somewhat experimentally with the hope and purpose of accomplishing a certain
result; to
endeavor is to
attempt strenuously and with firm and enduring purpose. To
attempt expresses a
single act; to
endeavor, a continuous exertion; we say I will
endeavor (not I will
attempt) while I live. To
attempt is with the view of accomplishing; to
essay, with a view of testing our own powers. To
undertake is to
accept or take
upon oneself as an obligation, as some business, labor, or trust; the word often implies complete
assurance of success; as, I will
undertake to produce the witness. To
strive suggests little of the result, much
of toil, strain, and contest, in seeking it; I will
strive to fulfil your wishes,
i. e., I will spare no labor and
exertion to do it.
Try is the most comprehensive of these words. The original idea
of testing or experimenting
is not thought of when a man says "I will
try." To
attempt suggests giving up, if the thing is not accomplished
at a stroke; to
try implies using other means and studying out other ways if not at first successful.
Endeavor is
more mild and formal; the pilot in the burning pilot-house does not say "I will
endeavor" or "I will
attempt to
hold the ship to her course," but "I'll
try, sir!"
Synonyms and Antonyms, by James Champlin Fernald
127
Antonyms:
abandon, give up, omit, throw away, dismiss, let go, overlook,
throw over, drop, neglect, pass by, throw up.
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ENDEAVOR,
n.
Synonyms:
attempt, effort, essay, exertion, struggle, trial.
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