68
CUTTING- EDGE SCIENCE
August | 2020
PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES
EFFECTS OF USING INTERACTIVE METHODS IN MOTHER TONGUE
AND LITERATURE CLASSES
Abdikodirova Farida Khasanovna
Teacher of native language and literature at the 30th comprehensive school
Gurlan district of Khorezm region
Abstract: This article discusses the advantages of using interactive methods in native
language and literature classes. It also aims to expand the scope of our students' independent
thinking.
Keywords: Interactive, Blitz Poll, Venn Diagram, Chain, Role Play, Half Letter, Keys
Stade, FSMU.
In today's developing independent Uzbekistan, it is
very important to direct our
students to education. Because the future of our country is in the hands of our youth. We
know that most of our students spend most of their time in general secondary schools.
Proper organization of their education is a high duty of teachers.
"A bad teacher" - says, ''Good teacher'' - shows. The modern teacher, on the other
hand, effectively uses interactive methods in the teaching process, quickly realizes the
gaps in the minds of students, finds solutions and fills
them with knowledge and
enlightenment.
How effective are interactive methods in education? Let's talk about that. There are
many types of interactive methods.
For example: Role Play,
Roundtable, Debate, Problem Situations, Chain, Half
Letter, Letter,
Blitz Questionnaire, Venn Diagram,
Assistment Technology, Swot
Analysis, Syncway and so on.
The use of these methods in language and literature lessons leads to a better mastery
of the content of teaching. In time, a sincere relationshi p is established between teacher
and student. Teaching methods take different forms in the learning process (individually,
in pairs, in groups, in large groups). The learning process is highly motivated by meeting
learning needs.
Develops skills such as giving, receiving
and processing information, interacting,
expressing opinions, exchanging ideas.
How are our methods organized in the learning process?
The "half-letter" method can be used by our teachers to study the life and work of our
poets and writers in the study of their poems and works. The condition is that you omit
some parts of the text, ghazals and poems given in our textbook. Before applying the
method, give students a complete study of the topic as a task.
In the literature lessons from the role-playing method, dramatic works written by our
writers are staged during the lesson.
There are many types of problem situations method. ''Keys stade'', '' FSMU '' all study
the origin, causes and solution of the problem. We often use this method in literature
classes. The problematic situations at the beginning and end of the works written by the
author are studied in collaboration with the teacher and the student, and in conclusion
the floor is given to the students.
Venn diagram - this method is a comparative method, through the Venn diagram the
lives of writers and poets are compared, the works they write. Similarities and differences