11. Make “What’s Happening” a Safe and Open Conversation
One of the reasons that childhood adversity is so damaging is not only that it’s
happening, but that it often happens in secret. Kids code secrets as being bad. If
the adversity they face is being kept secret and no one is talking about it,
something must be wrong. But rather than assume something is wrong with their
situation, kids interpret secrets to mean they themselves must be bad, stupid, or
wrong. They feel at fault, as if by being less than perfect they somehow brought
on a situation.
Acknowledge what’s happening. Bring the conversation out into the open.
This can be pivotal for a child, when done supportively and safely.
Laura’s mother’s sister, to whom she’d always been close, helped her to
realize she wasn’t alone with the secret of her mother’s cruelty. “Looking back, I
think my aunt saved my life,” she says. “One day when I was fourteen, she came
and sat on my bed and said, ‘It’s not you, okay? It’s her problem—I want you to
know that what’s happening, it’s
not you
.’ It doesn’t sound like much, but all
those years, alone with my mom’s constant critiques, I thought there had to be
something so wrong with me. Why else would my mom always be criticizing
me? I didn’t hear other moms talking to their kids that way. That ten-second
conversation with my aunt gave me this glimmer of hope that maybe it wasn’t all
me; maybe I wasn’t so despicable, maybe I wasn’t grossly unlovable. That was
the dawning of my awareness that maybe something was wrong with my mom. I
sometimes wonder, if my aunt hadn’t sat on the side of my bed and said those
eighteen words, would I have made it through my teenage years? Would I still
be here?”
When you bring forth the truth of what’s happening, you give kids the
opportunity to go from feeling utterly alone, asking themselves, “What is wrong
with me that this is happening?” and assuming they are inherently bad and
deserve what’s occurring, to asking themselves far healthier questions: “What is
wrong with the person who is doing this to me?” “What is wrong with this
situation?”
When you speak the truth, you help kids to make this critical, essential leap
that they are not the problem; they are not unworthy or unlovable. Once you help
them to make that leap, they have a far greater possibility of healing.
Cindy’s oldest son is sixteen now. She says, “We can talk about hard things.”
She has learned to tell her son “if I am facing a lot of emotions that are based on
something old, something from my childhood. I acknowledge that it is there, let
him know I’m handling it, and move on.” As a child, Cindy had a strong sense
that there was always the proverbial elephant in the room, and that so much went
unacknowledged. Her father was obviously treating people abusively and no one
ever called him on it and said, “Hey, this is not okay, what is he doing? Are
those kids okay?”
Now, when Cindy is struggling, “when I feel that the past is hugely impacting
me or how I parent in the present, I give my kids the biggest gift I have to give
them: I let them know, ‘Hey, here is what is happening,’ and then we can have a
conversation that is open and safe. I believe one of the best things I can do for
my kids is to share my own experiences, name the challenges I’ve faced, and
offer what I’ve learned. I’m far from a perfect parent; sometimes my anxiety
from the past catches up with me. But by letting my kids know that, they know
that it is not their fault, this is
my
stuff. Why would I not give them that simple
gift?”
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