8127/frame/fm

 
E
Ease of divisibility, 95
Eberling, Richard, 253
Economy, 9
Electrophoretic analysis, 129
Engineering, 17
Entropy, 89, 91, 125
Environmental exposure, 225
Established competence, 301
Established standards, 310
Ethical code, 65
Ethical standards, 320
Ethics and accountability, 299–320
demonstration of competency, 306–311
accreditation, 309–310
certification, 306–309
regulation and enforcement, 311
educational perspectives, 301–306
academic resources, 305
apprenticeship, 306
generalist background, 303
graduate education in criminalistics, 303–305
ethics, 311–317
codes of ethics, 311–312
codes of ethics for forensic science, 312–315
when ethics fail, 316–317
Event, 178
Every contact leaves a trace, 84
Evidence
absence of, 109, 173, 174
ambiguity regarding source of, 139
analytical, 255
associative, 56, 165
biological, 29, 45, 108, 130, 135, 263
capabilities and limitations of, 287
chain of, 206
chemical, 263
circumstantial, 102, 122, 158, 159, 176
class, 121
classified, 110, 137, 269
collection, 62, 131, 203, 236
preservation and, 108, 208, 209, 235
procedures, 209
comparison of reference and, 133
detection of, 110, 207
direct, 102, 110, 122
documentation of, 206
dynamic, 87
examination of, 131
exclusionary, 122
exculpatory, 107, 143, 205
eyewitness, 61
false positive in DNA, 262
firearms, 37
forensic, 127
handwriting, 130
history of, 128
identification, 102, 110, 259, 260
imitations of, 170
impression, 85, 93
inculpatory, 143, 205
x8127c index Page 364 Friday, July 21, 2000 11:35 AM

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Index