1. What is law? Give the main characteristics


Describe the main types of legal liability in law



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32. Describe the main types of legal liability in law
The types of liability and penalties depend on the nature of the offense. Distinguish responsibility:
criminal - comes exclusively for crimes. Only a court can prosecute and determine its measure. Criminal punishment measures - imprisonment, capital punishment, etc .;
administrative - comes for misconduct that violates public order or committed in the field of public administration. A measure of responsibility is administrative penalties, among which - warning, fine, correctional labor, administrative arrest up to 15 days;
civil - comes for violation of property rights - failure to fulfill contractual obligations, causing property damage. The main measure of responsibility is damages;
disciplinary - comes for violation of labor, training, military, official discipline. Measures of influence on the offender - remark, reprimand, dismissal, expulsion from school.
33. Describe the criminal liability in law
For criminal liability involved persons accused of crimes . Crimes are called socially dangerous guilty acts provided for by the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Only a court in the procedural form prescribed for this can recognize and convict of a crime. Serving a sentence is regulated by special (penal) legislation. After serving the sentence, the street convicted of a crime for a long time (depending on the gravity of the crime) remains a criminal record.
34. Give info about the articles of Criminal Code which define criminal liability
For criminal liability involved persons accused of crimes . Crimes are called socially dangerous guilty acts provided for by the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
35. Describe the administrative liability in law
Administrative responsibility applies for administrative misconduct .
Administrative punishment cannot be aimed at humiliating the human dignity of an individual who has committed an administrative offense, or causing physical suffering to him, as well as harming the business reputation of a legal entity.
The following administrative penalties may be established and applied for the commission of administrative offenses:

  • warning;

  • administrative penalty;

  • reimbursable seizure of the instrument or the subject of an administrative offense;

  • confiscation of the instrument or subject of an administrative offense;

  • deprivation of a special right granted to an individual;

  • administrative arrest;

  • administrative expulsion of a foreign citizen or stateless person disqualification;

  • administrative suspension of activities.

In respect of a legal entity, administrative penalties listed in clauses 1-4, 9 of the above list may be applied.
As a general rule, administrative punishment may be imposed no later than two months from the date of the offense. Administrative penalties, as well as bodies authorized to consider cases of administrative offenses, the proceedings in such cases and the procedure for the execution of decisions in the case of administrative offenses are determined by the said Code.

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