Investigating skills. Grammar: as…as, not so…as
Ikkita bir xil darajadagi teng qiyoslash uchun oddiy darajadagi sifatni as……as o’rtasiga qo’yamiz.
AS+adjective+as++noun(pronoun)
Your car is as expensive as ours.
Take your race horse is as fast as my race horse.
Your computer is as new as my computer.
Your crayons are as good as my crayons.
Your garden is as colorful as my garden.
Your home is as far from school as my home
Bir necha martalab qiyoslash as……..as o’rtasiga oddiy darajadagi sifat qo’yiladi.
Bo’lishsiz gaplarda birinchi as odatda so bilan almashtiriladi.
This frying pan is so old as to be useless.
This toy is not so big as that one
I’m not so strong as Sara.
My dog isn’t so young as my cat.
Your hotel isn’t so expensive as ours.
This book is as interesting as that one. Bu kitob xuddi narigi kitob kabi qiziq.
Qiyoslanuvchi ikki predmetning sifatida farq bo'lsa not so ... as -chalik emas ishlatiladi. Bunda not fe'l bilan keladi.
This book is not so interesting as that one. Bu kitob narigisichalik qiziqarli emas.
Ot shaxsi noma'lum gaplar (Davomi). It is difficult to find kabi gaplar shaxsi noma'lum gaplarning ikkinchi turi hisoblanib, birinchisidan shunisi bilan farq qiladiki, infinitiv bilan ifodalanadigan ish harakatga gapiruvchi o'z munosabatini bildiradi.
It is easy to read this book. Bu kitobni o'qish oson.
Infinitiv ifodalagan ish harakatni bajaruvchi sheas for predlogi bilan ko'rsatiladi. It is easy for him to read this book. Unga bu kitobni o' qish oson.
Bunday shaxsi noma'lum gaplarda ko'pincha quyidagi difficult - qiyin, easy-oson, strange- g 'alati, possible- imkoni bor, impossible- imkoniyo 'q, necessary-feraA va boshqa sifatlar ishlatiladi.
Fe'l shaxsi noma'lum gaplar.
Ot shaxsi noma'lum gaplardan tashqari ingiiz tilida fe'l shaxsi noma'lum gaplar ham mavjud. Ularning ot shaxsi noma'lum gaplardan farqi shundaki, ularda to rain ,yomg'ir yog'moq to snow qor yog'moq kabi shaxsiz fe'llar bilan
ifodalangan sodda fe'l kesim bo'lib keladi. Bu fe'llar III shaxs
birlikda moslashib keladi.
It often rains in autumn. Kuzda yomg'ir ko'p yog'adi.
It snowed a lot (= a great deal) last winter. O'tgan qish qor ko'p yog'di.
To rain, to snow kabi fe'llarni o'zbek tilida mos fe'l shakli yo'q. Bunday fe'llar kelgan gaplarning bolishsiz va so'roq shakllari asosiy fe'llar kabi do ko'makchi fe'li yordamida yasaladi.
It doesn't often rain here in summer. Bu yerda yozda yomg'ir ko'p yog'maydi.
He doesn't go to school. U maktabda o'qimagan.,
It didn't snow much last winter. O'tgan qish qor ko'p yogmagan.
He didn't go to school last year. U o'tgan yili maktabda o'qimadi.
Taqqoslang: Does it often rain in autumn'? Does he go to school? Did it snow much last winter. Did he go to school last year. Is it raining now? Is he writing now?
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