XORAZM MA’MUN AKADEMIYASI AXBOROTNOMASI – MAXSUS SON
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most effective ways to organize students ' independent work, which is used at the final stage of studying the
topic, i.e. as a consolidation or in the process of repetition.
The method of projects allows to individualize the learning process, provides an opportunity for students
to plan, implement and control their activities. Using the project methodology, students can choose their own
sources of information, forms of presentation of the material and show their creativity to the full. The project
work includes several stages. At the first stage, the content and nature of the project, sources and methods of
finding information are discussed, individual tasks or tasks for microgroups are distributed. Groups are formed
according to the level of language proficiency, psychological characteristics, creative abilities. The second
stage is working directly with the projects, namely: collection, summarising and analysis of information;
exchange of information; compilation of vocabulary; writing personal project; making slides of pictures,
placards, etc. Third stage — presentation of the project. During the presentation, students demonstrate fluency
in a foreign language, demonstrate both prepared and spontaneous speech, especially after the presentation
during the discussion of the project. Work on the project, of course, increases interest in learning foreign
languages.
Motivation helps students to activate their cognitive and communication skills. It is well known that the
educational game is a means of modeling problem situations in various fields of human activity, allowing to
find the best ways to solve many problems. Educational game is a complex methodical method of training, in
which students first of all consider the decision-making process. Business play is the process of reproduction
on the model, as a result of which there are certain results and their consequences. The educational game is
aimed at developing students skills to analyze specific practical situations and make decisions[1].
The method of "brainstorming" allows us to consider a variety of ideas: all participants discuss and
prove their working hypothesis, supporting it with arguments. In the end, "brainstorming" takes a collective
solution to the problem, taken from the real situation or invented. Thus, the use of "brainstorming" allows
students to gain useful management and organizational experience. Of great interest and effective results is the
method of working with Internet resources:
1. "List of links" ("Hotlist"): a list of annotated Internet resources on the topic under study.
2. "Multimedia collection" ("Multimedia Scrapbook") — the study of a collection of multimedia links
(photos, maps, stories, facts, quotes, audio clips, video fragments), the choice of the necessary resource and
the creation of its collection of multimedia materials.
3. "Web quest" ("WebQuest") — a project that uses a selection of Internet sites as the beginning of a
comprehensive study of different points of view on the problem, group cooperation and the final project of
choice, sometimes integrating role-playing game [2]. Thus, the use of a variety of innovative methods of
teaching foreign languages has a number of advantages that help teach students to actively acquire new
knowledge, develop their creative and organizational skills, give a powerful incentive to learn the language.
Innovative technologies make it possible to perfectly combine theory with practice, form knowledge of the
subject, professional skills and abilities.
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