Key words: innovation, education, innovative method, innovative activity, innovative technology.
Innovative techniques are characterized by a new style of organization of educational and cognitive
activity of students. Modern teachers recognize that in the development of creative abilities, intellectual
activity, the technology of problem-based learning represents the maximum possibilities. In general, we can
speak of two groups of strategies: those that directly affect learning and that promote learning. The concept of
modern education has defined the goal of the professional activity of a teacher - to form students' ability to
successfully socialize in society, to actively adapt to the labor market. The consequence of this is the
development of innovative technologies in training. Preparation of specialist staff for innovative activity can
be carried out in two directions:
• Formation of innovative ideas for innovation;
• training in a new way of doing things.
Innovative activity involves a pedagogical creative approach to the acquisition of existing forms and
means of improvement of professional skills. The student learning activities and management are important in
organizing innovative activities. However, it is impossible to develop individual ability, creativity and
innovation in all students. Within the framework of this technology, the student really becomes an active
subject of the educational process, independently owning knowledge and solving educational tasks. The
purpose of such methods is to activate, optimize, intensify the process of cognition. Innovative training
involves the mandatory inclusion of students in activities, collective forms of work, exchange of views.
Innovation is based on the following main functions:
- intelligent analysis of professional activity;
- critical approach to norms;
- Professional News;
- creative approach to the world;
- to realize their potential in the professional life of their lifestyle and aspirations. Innovations in
education are called innovations, innovations in the content of education, in the forms and methods of teaching,
in the relations “teacher - student”, the use of information technology training, the introduction of new
equipment, in the organization of the educational process, its management, etc. Innovative technologies make
it possible to realize one of the main goals of teaching English language and literature - to give the opportunity
to move from studying the subject as a system-structural education to studying it as a means of communication
and thinking, and translate educational and cognitive activity to a productive and creative level. The lesson
should apply promising methodological techniques for the development of creative abilities of students:
• Clusters;
• insert (at independent studying of a theoretical material);
• filling in the tables;
• two-part diary;
• reading with stops;
• joint search;
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