What is a can? 1 Ability for example: I can run fast or She a can play the piano

Andijon Iqtisodiyot va qurilish instituti Bank ishi va Auditi 1 –bosqich talabasi Habibullayev Omadillo ning Ingliz tili fanidan MUSTAQIL ISHI Mavzu:CAN

What is a can?

1)ABILITY for example:I CAN run fast or She a can play the piano

Can dan so`ng felning toza shakli keladi.

Savolda esa can egadan oldinga o`tadi can you play the piano

Can ning inkor shakli yasashda biz unga +not qo`shimchasini qo`shamiz cannot yoki can`t

Misol uchun she cannot(can`t) play the piano

I can`t run fast (men tez yugura olmayman)

I can`t cook (men pishira olmayman)

PERMISSION (ruxsat so`ramoq)

• Canning yana bir ma`nosi ruxsat so`ramoq ijozat so`ramoq

Biz buni ruxsat so`raganimizda yoki ruxsat bergsnimizda ishlatamiz

Misol uchun :Can I go to the park (parkka borsam maylimi)

Can I have some milk (sut olsam maylimi)

You can endi biz ruhsat berganimizda ,ijozat berganimizda

You can have some milk (sut olishingiz mumkin

• Inkor shaklida biz uni taqiqlaymiz you can`t (ruhsat yo`q)
• Misol uchun:You can`t use my phone(telefonimni ishlatma)
• We can`t wear jeans at school (maktabda jinsi kiyish mumkin emas

Can sezgi fe`llari bilan birga ham keladi

See, hear, feel, smell etc

Masalan I`m seeing deb aytolmaymiz undan ko`ra I can see deb gapirganimiz maqsadga muvofiqdir yoki I can hear music buni eshityapman emas balki menga eshitilyapti deb tarjima qilamiz

I can hear somebody crying kimnidir yig`lagani eshitilyapti deb tarjima qilsak to`g`ri bo`ladi

Canning o`tgan zamon shakli Could bo`lib biz uni hozirgi zamonda ham ishlatishimiz mumkin

• I could smell the gas desak endi gasni hidi kelib turardi deb tarjima qilamiz
• I could see the lake (ko`l ko`rinib turardi)
• I can see the lake (ko`l ko`rinib turad)
• Demak couldni ishlatganimizda Turardi deb tarjima qilsak bo`ladi

Can ni iloji bor imkoni bor narsalarga ham ishlatamiz

Misol uchun: You can learn English online (ingliz tilini onlayn o`rganish mumkin)

We can go fishing tomorrow( ertaga biz baliq ovlagani borsak bo`ladi

You can find the book here ( siz bu kitobni bu yeradn topishingiz mumkin)

May va might ni candan farqi shuki may va might ehtimollikka urg`u beradi can esa iloj va imkonga urg`u beradi

• Agarda biz ertaga yomg`ir yig`ishi mumkin desak may yoki mightni ishlatamiz
• Yoki ertaga mehmonlar kelishi mumkin bunda biz ehtimolikka urg`u beryapmiz iloj va imkonga emas the guests my come over

THANK YOU FOR ATTENTION