Ключевые
слова:
дистанционное
обучение,
информационные
технологии, интерактивное обучение, дистанционное обучение, видеолекции,
консультации, виды супервизии.
Abstract:
The training of a specialist who fully meets modern requirements is
a requirement of the time. At present, in our country, a lot of positive work is being
carried out to educate, educate, educate the younger generation, approach modern
information technologies and teach them to work with new techniques and
technologies. The most important of these are distance learning methods and
“Uchinchi renessans: ilm-fan va
ta’lim taraqqiyoti istiqbollari”
ISSN 2181-1784
224
w
www.oriens.uz
2021
January
technologies. In the modern world of information technology, distance learning is
becoming more and more important. Because this type of training is somewhat
different from the existing ones. The difference between distance learning and other
types of education is that this type of education can reach a very large population. In
this regard, distance learning today is one of the most promising forms of education.
Keywords:
Distance learning, information technology, interactive learning,
distance learning, video lectures, consultations, types of supervision.
Asosiy afzalligi masofaviy o‘qish asosida ta’lim berish uchun o‘qish istagida
bo‘lgan aholining muayyan qismini ta’lim muassasasi joylashgan yerga yig‘ish shart
emas va tinglovchi yoki o‘quvchi tomonidan ortiqcha sarf — xarajat qilish zarurati
bo‘lmaydi. Bu ta’lim turiga jalb qilinuvchilarning yosh cheklanishlarini istisno qilish
mumkin.
Sirtqi ta’limda o‘qituvchi bilan tinglovchi o‘rtasidagi muloqot kompyuter,
telekommunikatsiya qurilmalari va Internet orqali amalga oshiriladi. O‘quv
jarayonida tinglovchi o‘quv materiallarini va topshiriqlarni o‘z kompyuteriga oladi,
bajarilgan test va nazorat ishlarini o‘qituvchiga Internet yoki elektron pochta orqali
yuboradi. Bundan tashqari, tinglovchi o‘z o‘qituvchisi va uslubiyotchisiga savollar
bilan murojaat qilishi va ularga o‘z vaqtida javob olishi mumkin.
Qurilayotgan jamiyatda axborot savodxonlik targ‘iboti iqtisodiy va huquqiy
savodxonlikni o‘zida qamragan holda ma’naviy jamiyatimiz kishilari orasida keng
yoyiladi. Bunda interaktiv ta’lim kuchga kiradi va binobarin, mazkur ta’limning
pedagogikasi shakllanadi.
O‘zbekiston
Respublikasi
Prezidentining
2020-yil
6-noyabrdagi
“O‘zbekistonning yangi taraqqiyot davrida ta’lim-tarbiya va ilm-fan sohalarini
rivojlantirish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida”gi PF-6108-son Farmoni, 2017-yil 20
apreldagi “Oliy ta’lim tizimini yanada rivojlantirish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida” gi
PQ-2909 qarori va
Vazirlar Mahkamasining 2017-yil 21-noyabrdagi 930-son qaroriga
muvofiq sirtqi ta`lim joriy etilgani ko`plab o`z sohasining mutaxassislari bo`lgan
istqbolli kadrlarga ma`lumotlarini oliy darajaga ko`tarish imkoniyatini berdi. Joriy
etilgan ta`lim turining bir qancha afzalliklari bo`lib, sirtqi (maxsus sirtqi) ta’lim
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