Terminology Origin



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Terminology

Applied linguistics:  

Old French aplier, from Latin applicare ‘fold, fasten to’

it deals with the way linguistic concepts, methods and research findings can be applied to a wide range of specific tasks like language teaching, L. acquisition… it uses principles of both general and descriptive linguistics.

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Synchronic linguistics

Latin synchronus "simultaneous," from Greek synkhronos "happening at the same time,"

shortly, it studies particular regardless its changes over longer period.

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Grammeme




a unit of grammar,[1] just as a lexeme is a lexical unit and a morpheme is a morphological unit.

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Dysgraphia

‘difficult’ + Greek -graphia ‘writing’

Disorder of writing.

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Embodied cognition




This thesis holds that the human mind and conceptual organization are a function of the way in which our species-specific bodies interact with the environment we inhabit. In other words, the nature of concepts and the way they are structured and organized is constrained by the nature of our embodied experience. As language reflects conceptual structure, then it follows that language reflects embodied experience.

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Frame

Old English framian ‘be useful’, of Germanic origin and related to from. The general sense in Middle English, ‘make ready for use’

A schematization of experience (a knowledge structure), which is represented at the conceptual level and held in long-term memory and which relates elements and entities associated witha particular culturally embedded scene, situation or event from human experience. Frames include different sorts of knowledge including attributes, and relations between attributes

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Free morpheme

French morphème, from Greek morphē ‘form’, on the pattern of French phonème ‘phoneme

Any morpheme that does not have to attach to some other morpheme in order to be understood. Words such as dog and cat are free morphemes

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